Arithmetical Reasoning Questions

Q:

The birth rate in India, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh and Pakistan was calculated. The birth rate in Nepal is the lowest, while the birth rate in Pakistan is higher than that in Sri Lanka, and lower than that in India. The birth rate in Bangladesh is higher than that in Nepal, and lower than that in Sri Lanka. Which country has the highest birth rate?

A) Bangladesh B) Pakistan
C) India D) Sri Lanka
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) India

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Q:

The weights of 4 boxes are 90, 30, 40 and 60 kilograms. Which of the following cannot be the total weight, in kilograms, of any combination of these boxes and in a combination a box can be used only once?

A) 200 B) 220
C) 180 D) 130
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 200

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Q:

A) 55, 58, 10, 13 B) 67, 30, 14, 22
C) 87, 85, 23, 41 D) 98, 77, 42, 43
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 55, 58, 10, 13

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Q:

Among four cars, weight of T1 is twice the weight of T2. Weight of T3 is half of the weight of T2. T4 is 25 kg heavier than T2, but 25 kg lighter thanT1. What is the difference (in kg) between the weight  of T4 and T3?

 

A) 30 B) 50
C) 25 D) 35
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 25

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Q:

A word is representerd by only one set of numbers as given in any one of the alternatives. The sets of numbers given in the alternatives are represented by two classes of alphabets as shown in the given two matrices. The columns and rows of Matrix-I are numbered from 0 to 4 and that of Matrix-II are numbered from 5 to 9. A letter from these matrices can be represented first by its row and next by its column ,for example 'G' can be represented by 10,24 etc and 'T' can be represented by 76,86 etc. Similarly,you have to identify the set for the word ''ENVY''.

 

A) 20,79,42,96 B) 32,57,55,97
C) 40,89,30,78 D) 11,65,10,69
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 32,57,55,97

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Q:

Raman remembers that his marriage is before 20th July and after 13th July. His mother remembers that Raman’s marriage is after 16th July. His father remembers that Raman’s marriage is before 19th July. On which date of July is Raman’s marriage?

 

A) 15 or 16 B) 17 or 18
C) 15 or 16 or 17 D) 14 or 15 or 16
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 17 or 18

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Q:

Assuming that the numbers in each of the following figures follow a similar pattern, select the option that can replace the question mark? in figure B.

 

 

A) 117 B) 63
C) 100 D) 78
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 78

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Q:

A word is represented by only one set of numbers as given in any one of the alternatives. The sets of numbers given in the alternatives are represented by two classes of alphabets as shown in the given two matrices. The columns and rows of Matrix-I are numbered from 0 to 4 and that of Matrix-II are numbered from 5 to 9. A letter from these matrices can be represented first by its row and next by its column, for example 'B' can be represented by 34, 42 etc and 'W' can be represented by 97, 89 etc. Similarly, you have to identify the set for the word 'DAMP'.

 

A) 24,10,32,79 B) 33,95,24,97
C) 32,57,40,55 D) 30,55,24,67
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 24,10,32,79

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