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 Chemistry Questions

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Q:

The common name of sodium bicarbonate is _____.

A) baking soda B) borax
C) bleach D) epsom salt
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) baking soda

Explanation:
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Q:

Which formula represents a polar molecule?

A) C - O B) C - N
C) H - N D) All of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) All of the above

Explanation:

A chemical bond in which the electrons are not shared equally due to differences in the electronegativity of the atoms.

 

The polarity of a covalent bond is measured using its dipole moment.

 Large dipole moment = more polar

 Small dipole moment = more nonpolar.

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Q:

Brown stains in vessels and clothes indicate the presence of high quantities of ________ in water

A) Magnesium B) Calcium
C) Manganese D) Chromium
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Manganese

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Q:

German Silver contains

A) 100% pure silver B) 10% silver
C) 1% silver D) 0% silver
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 0% silver

Explanation:

German Silver is an alloy of copper, nickel and zinc. It is composed of 60% copper, 20% nickel and 20% zinc. Due to its white-silverish appearance it is named as german silver but it contains no silver in it.

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Q:

When a chemical bond is broken energy is

A) transferred B) released
C) used D) None of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) used

Explanation:

Bond breaking is an endothermic process.

Hence, bond breakage needs an amount of energy and uses some energy based on the strength of the bond to break the bond.

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Q:

Magnesium (Mg) + Oxygen (O2) = ?

A) Mg2O B) MgO4
C) O2Mg D) MgO
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) MgO

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Q:

Stoichiometry is based on

A) Law of conservation of energy B) Law of conservation of mass
C) Newton's 1st law D) Kepler's law
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Law of conservation of mass

Explanation:

Stoichiometry is a branch of chemistry deals with the calculations on reactants and products. It is based on the Law of conservation of mass where total mass of reactants is equal to total mass of products.

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Q:

Which among the following will be a negative ion?

A) If it has more electrons than protons B) If it has more electrons than neutrons
C) If it has more protons than electrons D) If it has more protons than neutrons
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) If it has more electrons than protons

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