Indian Economy Questions

Q:

The most important determinant of consumer spending is

A) consumer expectations B) the level of income
C) the level of household borrowing D) the stock of wealth
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) the level of income

Explanation:

The most important determinant of consumer spending is the level of income.

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Q:

Consumer surplus arises in a market because

A) some consumers are willing to pay more than the equilibrium price but do not need to do so B) some consumers are willing to pay less than the equilibrium price but do not need to do so
C) at market price, the quantity demanded is less than the quantity supplied D) at market price, the quantity demanded is greater than the quantity supplied
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) some consumers are willing to pay more than the equilibrium price but do not need to do so

Explanation:
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Q:

Globalization has the largest effect on

A) Politics B) Economy
C) Employment D) Business
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Economy

Explanation:

Globalization has the largest effect on the economies. Globalisation is the process of interaction and integration between people, companies, and governments worldwide.

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Q:

The largest expenditure component of GDP is

A) Consumption B) Net exports
C) Government spending D) Investments
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Consumption

Explanation:
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Q:

The law of increasing opportunity costs states that

A) along a production possibilites curve, increases in the production of one good make the production of that good easier and easier B) increases in wages cause increases in the costs of production
C) costs of production increases and then decreases D) along a production possibilities curve, increases in the production of one good require larger and larger sacrifices of the other good
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) along a production possibilities curve, increases in the production of one good require larger and larger sacrifices of the other good

Explanation:

Opportunity cost is the cost of other alternative choices for making your interested choice of work. Oppurtunity cost is also called as alternative cost.

For example on a holiday, you have two choices to do, either you can go to movie or a function. And if you chose to go to moavie, the oppurtunity cost of going to movie is the value that would have gotten if you had gone to function.

 

The law of increasing opportunity costs states that as you increase production of one good, the opportunity cost to produce an additional good will increase.

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Q:

A large underground economy results in an

A) Overstated GDP B) Understated GDP price index
C) Overstated GDP price index D) Understated GDP
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Understated GDP

Explanation:
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Q:

Fiscal policy is connected with

A) Public revenue & expenditure B) Exports and imports
C) Issue of currency D) Taxes
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Public revenue & expenditure

Explanation:

Fiscal policy is connected with public revenue and expenditures. This policy is the use of government revenue collection to monitor the nation's economy.

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Q:

Money spent on government programs is referred to as

A) Revenue B) Obligation
C) Expenditure D) Bonding
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Expenditure

Explanation:

Money spent by the government on government programs such as road work, electricity work, manhole, etc... that are aiming to contribute to the nation's social welfare in long and short term are referred to as Goverment Expenditures.

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