Technical Questions

Q:

 A DBMS that combines a DBMS and an application generator is ________ .

A) Microsoft's SQL Server B) Microsoft's Access
C) IBM's DB2 D) Oracle Corporation's Oracle
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Microsoft's Access

Explanation:
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Q:

Explain Belady's Anomaly?

Answer

Also called FIFO anomaly. Usually, on increasing the number of frames allocated to a process virtual memory, the process execution is faster, because fewer page faults occur. Sometimes, the reverse happens, i.e., the execution time increases even when more frames are allocated to the process. This is Belady's Anomaly. This is true for certain page reference patterns.

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Q:

 Which of the following is the original purpose of SQL?

A) To specify the syntax and semantics of SQL data definition language B) To specify the syntax and semantics of SQL manipulation language
C) To define the data structures D) All of the above.
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) All of the above.

Explanation:

SQL is a domain-specific language used in programming and designed for managing data held in a relational database management system, or for stream processing in a relational data stream management system.

 

Purpose of SQL are ::

* To define the data structures

* To specify the syntax and semantics of SQL manipulation language

* To specify the syntax and semantics of SQL data definition language

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Q:

 A goal of data mining includes which of the following?

A) To explain some observed event or condition B) To analyze data for expected relationships
C) To confirm that data exists D) To create a new data warehouse
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) To explain some observed event or condition

Explanation:
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Q:

enum colors {BLACK,BLUE,GREEN}

main()

{

printf( "%d..%d..%d", BLACK, BLUE, GREEN );

return(1);

}

A) 1..2..3 B) 0..1..2
C) 1..1..1 D) 0..0..0
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 0..1..2

Explanation:

enum assigns numbers starting from 0, if not explicitly defined.

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Q:

Which of the following is not a valid escape code?

A) " B) \
C) ' D) =
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) =

Explanation:

The valid escape codes in programming languages are ', ", \, n, or t are the valid escape codes. 

 

For example, the sequence \n usually represents a newline, while the escape sequence \\ represents a backslash, \t usually represents a newtab.

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Q:

What is the output of this C code?

   #include <stdio.h>
    int main()
    {
        int a = 1, b = 1;
        switch (a)
        {
        case a*b:
            printf("yes ");
        case a-b:
            printf("non");
            break;
        }
    }

A) yes B) no
C) Compile time error D) yes no
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Compile time error

Explanation:
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Q:

Transmission data rate is decided by

A) Transport layer B) Network layer
C) Physical layer D) Data link layer
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Physical layer

Explanation:

The speed of the transmission data is generally determined by the cables or connectors we use for data transmission. In networking, layer-1 the physical is which deals with the network cables like pins, usb, connectors, etc... we use for data transmission.

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