Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

In a farm, there are goats and peacocks. If the number of heads are 60 and the number of feet are 170, then the number of goats = ?

A) 18 B) 20
C) 23 D) 25
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 25

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Q:

The angle of elevation of an aeroplane from a point on the ground is 60 deg. After flying for 30 seconds, the angle of elevation changes to 30 deg. If the aeroplane is flying at a height of 4500 m, then what is the speed (in m/s) of aeroplane?

A) 50√3 B) 100√3
C) 200√3 D) 300√3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 100√3

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Q:

In the following question, four number pairs are given. The number on left side of (–) is related to the number on the right side of (–) with some Logic/Rule/Relation. Three are similar on basis of same Logic/Rule/Relation. Select the odd one out from the

 

A) 4 – 16   B)  9 – 81  
C)  6 – 36   D) 7 – 47
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 7 – 47

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Filed Under: Odd Man Out
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Q:

A shuttle cock used for playing badminton has the shape of a frustum of a cone mounted on a hemisphere. The external diameters of the frustum are 5cm and 2cm, the height of the entire shuttle cock is 7cm. Find the external surface area.

A) 80 sq.cm B) 73.38 sq.cm
C) 74.29 sq.cm D) 74.30 sq.cm
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 80 sq.cm

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Filed Under: Volume and Surface Area
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Q:

If the angles of a triangle are in the ratio of 2 : 5 : 8, then find the value of the smallest angle.

A) 36 deg B) 18 deg
C) 12 deg D) 24 deg
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 24 deg

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Filed Under: Volume and Surface Area
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Q:

 The line bisecting all the three angles of a triangle meets at a common point. This point is known as ______________.

A) circum-center B) centroid
C) orthocenter D) in-center
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) in-center

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Filed Under: Volume and Surface Area
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Q:

In the following question, four groups of three numbers are given. In each group the second and third number are related to the first number by a Logic/Rule/Relation. Three are similar on basis of same Logic/Rule/Relation. Select the odd one out from the given alternatives.

 

A) (14, 42, 59)   B) (15, 45, 61)  
C) (13, 39, 53)   D) (12, 36, 49)
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) (14, 42, 59)  

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Q:

From the top of a platform, the angle of elevation of a tower was 30 deg. The tower was 45 mts high and the horizontal distance between the platform and the tower was 40√3 m. What was the height of the platform?

A) 40 m B) 5 m
C) 45√3 m D) 20√3 m
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 5 m

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Filed Under: Height and Distance
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