6500+ Quantitative Aptitude Questions and Answers With Explanation

Q:

A person's present age is two-fifth of the age of his mother. After 8 years, he will be one-half of the age of his mother. How old is the mother at present ?

A) 36 yrs	B) 38 yrs
C) 40 yrs	D) 42 yrs

Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 40 yrs

Explanation:

Let the mother's present age be x years.

Then, the person's present age = 2/5 x years.

(2x/5 + 8) = 1/2 (x + 8)

2(2x + 40) = 5(x + 8) => x = 40.

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Filed Under: Problems on Ages
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT , GATE
Job Role: Bank Clerk , Bank PO

26 19462

Q:

Which of the following number is largest among all?

0.7,0.77,0.077, 0.070707

A) 0.070707	B) 0.077
C) 0.77	D) 0.7

Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 0.77

Explanation:

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Filed Under: Problems on Numbers
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

0 19439

Q:

The size of the wooden block is 5 x 10 x 20 cm .How many such blocks will be required to construct a solid wooden cube of minimum size?

A) 6	B) 8
C) 12	D) 16

Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 8

Explanation:

Side of smallest cube = L.C.M of 5, 10, 20 = 20cm

Volume of the cube = (20 x 20 x 20)cu.cm = 8000 cu.cm

Volume of the block= (5 x 10 x 20)cu.cm = 1000 cu.cm

Number of blocks = (8000/1000) = 8

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Filed Under: Volume and Surface Area
Exam Prep: Bank Exams
Job Role: Bank PO

35 19430

Q:

In measuring the sides of a rectangle, one side is taken 5% in excess and the other 4% in deficit. Find the error percent in the area, calculate from the those measurements.

A) .7%	B) 0.8%
C) 0.9%	D) 0.3%

Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 0.8%

Explanation:

let x and y be the sides of the rectangle then

correct area = $\frac{105}{100} x \times \frac{96}{100} y$

Error% = $\frac{504}{500} x y - x y = \frac{4}{500} x y$ %

$\frac{4}{500} x y \times \frac{1}{x y} \times 100 = \frac{4}{5} = 0.8$

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Filed Under: Area
Exam Prep: Bank Exams
Job Role: Bank PO

11 19371

Q:

A person sold two cows each for Rs.9900. If he gained 10% on one and lost 20% on the other, then which of the following is true?

A) He Gained Rs. 200	B) He lost Rs. 200
C) He neither gained nor lost	D) None of the above

Answer & Explanation Answer: D) None of the above

Explanation:

The CP of profitable cow = 9900/1.1 = 9000

and profit = Rs. 900

The CP of loss yielding cow = 9900/0.8 = 12375

and loss = Rs. 2475

so, the net loss = 2475 - 900 = 1575

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Filed Under: Profit and Loss
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT
Job Role: Bank Clerk , Bank PO

26 19355

Q:

A tailor has 37.5 metres of cloth and he has to make 8 pieces out of a metre of cloth. How many pieces can he make out this cloth ?

A) 300	B) 360
C) 400	D) 450

Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 300

Explanation:

Length of each piece = (1/8) m = 0.125 m

Required no of pieces = (37.5/0.125) = (375 * 100) / 125 = 300.

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Filed Under: Decimal Fractions

36 19337

Q:

For any two numbers m , n ; (m+n) : (m-n) : mn = 7: 1: 60 . Find the value of 1/m : 1/n

A) 4:3	B) 8:7
C) 3:4	D) 7:8

Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 3:4

Explanation:

$\frac{m + n}{m - n} = \frac{7 x}{x} \Rightarrow \frac{m}{n} = \frac{4 x}{3 x}$

Again $m n = 12 x^{2}$

and mn =60x

so, $60 x = 12 x^{2} \Rightarrow x = 5$

=> m= 20 and n= 15

Hence, $\frac{1}{m} : \frac{1}{n} = \frac{1}{20} : \frac{1}{15} = 3 : 4$

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Filed Under: Ratios and Proportions

47 19299

Q:

Find the odd word/letters/number from the given alternatives.

(A) BCE (B) WXZ (C) MNP (D) GHK

A) A	B) B
C) C	D) D

Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

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