Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

Find the appropriate relation for quantity 1 and quantity 2 in the following question:

Quantity I: the unit digit in (6817)754

Quantity II: the unit digit in (365×659×771)

A) Quantity I > Quantity II B) Quantity I < Quantity II
C) Quantity I ≥ Quantity II D) Quantity I ≤ Quantity II
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Quantity I > Quantity II

Explanation:
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1 19763
Q:

Find the odd word/letters/number from the given alternatives.

(A) BCE (B) WXZ (C) MNP (D) GHK

A) A B) B
C) C D) D
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) D

Explanation:
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0 19753
Q:

Pencils, Pens and Exercise books in a shop are in the ratio of 10: 2 : 3. If there are 120 pencils, the number of exercise books in the shop is:

A) 26 B) 36
C) 46 D) 56
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 36

Explanation:

Let Pencils = 10x, Pens = 2x & Exercise books = 3x. Now, 10x = 120 hence x = 12.
Number of exercise books = 3x = 36.

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Filed Under: Ratios and Proportions

44 19737
Q:

The average of five numbers is 27. If one number is excluded, the average becomes 25. The excluded number is :

A) 25 B) 35
C) 45 D) 55
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 35

Explanation:

Excluded number = (27 x 5)  -  (25 x 4) = 135 - 100 = 35.

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Filed Under: Average

31 19710
Q:

A team of 8 students goes on an excursion, in two cars, of which one can seat 5 and the other only 4. In how many ways can they travel?

A) 126 B) 120
C) 146 D) 156
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 126

Explanation:

There are 8 students and the maximum capacity of the cars together is 9.


We may divide the 8 students as follows


Case I: 5 students in the first car and 3 in the second
Case II: 4 students in the first car and 4 in the second


Hence, in Case I: 8 students are divided into groups of 5 and 3 in8C3 ways.


Similarly, in Case II: 8 students are divided into two groups of 4 and 4 in 8C4ways.


Therefore, the total number of ways in which 8 students can travel is:
8C3+8C4=56 + 70= 126

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13 19700
Q:

A container contains 40 litres of milk.From this container 4 litres of milk was taken out and replaced by water. This process was repeated further two times. How much milk is now contained by the container.

A) 26.34 litres B) 27.36 litres
C) 28 litres D) 29.16 litres
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 29.16 litres

Explanation:

Amount of milk left after 3 operations

 

401-4403=40*910*910*910=29.16 litres

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Filed Under: Alligation or Mixture

65 19686
Q:

If the standard deviation of a population is 3, what would be the population variance?

 

A) 9 B) 6
C) 8 D) 15
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 9

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Probability
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

9 19675
Q:

The median of the numbers 3, 1, 1 5, 2 and 7 is

 

A) 3.5 B) 2.5
C) 2 D) 3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 2.5

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Average
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

1 19671