Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

The average weight of 8 persons increases by 2.5 kg when a new person comes in place of one of them weighing 65 kg. What might be the weight of the new person ?

A) 70 kg B) 75 kg
C) 80 kg D) 85 kg
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 85 kg

Explanation:

Total weight increased = (8 x 2.5) kg = 20 kg.

Weight of new person = (65 + 20) kg = 85 kg.

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Filed Under: Average

265 75032
Q:

A sum of money amounts to Rs.6690 after 3 years and to Rs.10,035 after 6 years on compound interest.find the sum.

A) 4360 B) 4460
C) 4560 D) 4660
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 4460

Explanation:

Let the sum be Rs.P.then
P(1+R/100)^3=6690…(i) and P(1+R/100)^6=10035…(ii)
On dividing,we get (1+R/100)^3=10025/6690=3/2.
Substituting this value in (i),we get:
P*(3/2)=6690 or P=(6690*2/3)=4460
Hence,the sum is rs.4460.

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Filed Under: Compound Interest
Exam Prep: Bank Exams
Job Role: Bank PO

270 74758
Q:

What number should replace the question mark?

125, 138, 164, ?, 255

A) 189 B) 197
C) 200 D) 203
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 203

Explanation:

The given number series is 125,   138,   164,   ?,   255

 

125

 

125 + 13x1 = 138

 

138 + 13x2 = 164

 

164 + 13x3 = 203

 

203 + 13x4 = 255

 

 

 

Hence, the missing number in the series is 203.

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Filed Under: Odd Man Out
Exam Prep: GATE , CAT , Bank Exams , AIEEE
Job Role: Bank PO , Bank Clerk , Analyst

5 74132
Q:

A thief is noticed by a policeman from a distance of 200 m. The thief starts running and the policeman chases him. The thief and the policeman run at the rate of 10 km and 11 km per hour respectively. What is the distance between them after 6 minutes?

A) 100 m B) 150 m
C) 190 m D) 200 m
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 100 m

Explanation:

Relative speed of the thief and policeman  =  (11 – 10) km/hr = 1 km/hr 

Distance covered in 6 minutes  = (1/60) x 6 km   = 1/10 km = 100 m

Therefore, Distance between the thief and policeman = (200 – 100) m = 100 m.

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Filed Under: Time and Distance

250 74023
Q:

If x2 + kx + k = 0 has no solution, then the value of k will satisfy

 

A) k < 4 B) k > -4
C) k > 4 D) 0 < k < 4
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 0 < k < 4

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Simplification
Exam Prep: Bank Exams
Job Role: Bank Clerk

7 73903
Q:

Find the odd man out.

253, 136, 352, 324, 631, 244

A) 324 B) 136
C) 352 D) 631
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 324

Explanation:

The Sum of the digits in each number, Except 324 is 10.

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41 73534
Q:

ΔXYZ is right angled at Y. If sinX = 12/13, then what is the value of cosecZ ?

 

A) 5/12   B)  5/13  
C) 13/5   D)  13/12
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 13/5  

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Area
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

0 73136
Q:

Find the unit digit of the expression

312+322+332+342+352+362+372+382+392

A) 1 B) 4
C) 5 D) 9
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 5

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Simplification
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

2 73134