Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

The percentage discount offered for "Buy 6 get 1 free is" ?

A) 85.78 % B) 58. 48 %
C) 19.25 % D) 14.285 %
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 14.285 %

Explanation:

Total Items = 7
Discounted = 1
Percentage = 1/7 x 100
= 14.285%

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16 13812
Q:

A cow s tethered in the middle of a field with a 14feet long rope.If the cow grazes 100 sq feet per day, then approximately what time will be taken by the cow to graze the whole field?

A) 616 B) 716
C) 816 D) 516
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 616

Explanation:

area of the field grazed = (22/7) * 14 * 14 = 616 sq feet

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5 13809
Q:

One year ago the ratio between Maneela’s and Shanthi’s salary was 3 : 4. The ratios of their individual salaries between last year’s and this year’s salaries are 4 : 5 and 2 : 3 respectively. At present the total of their salary is Rs. 4160. The salary of Maneela, now is?

A) Rs. 1600 B) Rs. 1700
C) Rs. 1800 D) Rs. 1900
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Rs. 1600

Explanation:

Let the salaries of Maneela and Shanthi one year before be M1, S1 & now be M2, S2 respectively.

Then, from the given data,

M1/S1 = 3/4  .....(1)

M1/M2 = 4/5 .....(2)

S1/S2 = 2/3  .....(3)

and M2 + S2 = 4160  .....(4)

 

Solving all these eqtns, we get M2 = Rs. 1600.

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47 13786
Q:

If 34 men completed 2/5th of a work in 8 days working 9 hours a day. How many more man should be engaged to finish the rest of the work in 6 days working 9 hours a day ? 

A) 101 men B) 112 men
C) 102 men D) 120 men
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 102 men

Explanation:

From the above formula i.e (m1 x t1/w1) = (m2 x t2/w2)

so, [(34 x 8 x 9)/(2/5)] = [(M x 6 x 9)/(3/5)]

so, M = 136 men

 

Number of men to be added to finish the work = 136-34 = 102 men.

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Filed Under: Time and Work
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14 13780
Q:

If a square and a rhombus stand on the same base, then the ratio of the areas of the square and the rhombus is:

A) 1:1 B) 1:2
C) 1:3 D) 1:4
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 1:1

Explanation:

A square and a rhombus on the same base are equal in area

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Q:

Find the odd one out of the following options.

A) Sapphire B) Ruby
C) Topaz D) Granite
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Granite

Explanation:

Except Granite all other options belong to the group of precious stones.

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33 13748
Q:

A man covers a distance of 1200 km in 70 days resting 9 hours a day, if he rests 10 hours a day and walks with speed 1½ times of the previous in how many days will he cover 840 km ?

A) 39 days B) 37 days
C) 35 days D) 33 days
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 35 days

Explanation:

Distance d = 1200km
let S be the speed

he walks 15 hours a day(i.e 24 - 9)
so totally he walks for 70 x 15 = 1050hrs.

S = 1200/1050 => 120/105 = 24/21 => 8/7kmph


given 1 1/2 of previous speed
so 3/2 * 8/7= 24/14 = 12/7

New speed = 12/7kmph

Now he rests 10 hrs a day that means he walks 14 hrs a day.

time = 840 x 7 /12 => 490 hrs
=> 490/14 = 35 days

So he will take 35 days to cover 840 km.

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20 13747
Q:

If the diagonals of a rhombus are 24cm and 10cm the area and the perimeter of the rhombus are respectively.

A) 10 B) 11
C) 12 D) 13
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 13

Explanation:

Area = 12*diagonal1*12diagonal2 = 12*24*10 sq.cm  

 

12*daigonal1=12*24=12cm 

 

12*diagonal2=12*10=5cm 


side of a rhombus = (12)² + (5)² = 169      => AB = 13cm

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