6500+ Quantitative Aptitude Questions and Answers With Explanation

Q:

If the diagonals of a rhombus are 24cm and 10cm the area and the perimeter of the rhombus are respectively.

A) 10	B) 11
C) 12	D) 13

Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 13

Explanation:

Area = $\frac{1}{2} * d i a g o n a l 1 * \frac{1}{2} d i a g o n a l 2$ = $\frac{1}{2} * 24 * 10$ sq.cm

$\frac{1}{2} * d a i g o n a l 1 = \frac{1}{2} * 24 = 12 c m$

$\frac{1}{2} * d i a g o n a l 2 = \frac{1}{2} * 10 = 5 c m$

side of a rhombus = (12)² + (5)² = 169 => AB = 13cm

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Filed Under: Area
Exam Prep: Bank Exams
Job Role: Bank PO

4 13886

Q:

A has to pay Rs.220 to B after 1yr. B asks A to pay Rs.110 in cash and defer the payment of Rs.110 for 2 yrs. A agrees to it. If the rate of interest be 10% per annum in this mode of payment:

A) A gains Rs.11	B) There is No gain or loss
C) A losses 7.43	D) A gains Rs. 7.34

Answer & Explanation Answer: D) A gains Rs. 7.34

Explanation:

A has to pay = Present worth of Rs220 due 1yr hence

= Rs.[(220 x 100)/100+(10 x 1)] = Rs.200

A actually pays = Rs.110+PW of Rs.110 due 2 yrs hence

= [110+(110 x 100)] / [100+(10 x 2)] = Rs.192.66

So, A gains Rs. (200-192.66) = Rs.7.34

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Filed Under: True Discount

7 13883

Q:

Rs. 2600 is divided into three parts A, B and C. How much A is more than C if their ratio is 1/2:1/3:1/4 ?

A) 600	B) 300
C) 150	D) 75

Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 600

Explanation:

1/2:1/3:1/4 = 6:4:3

As the difference is 3

=> 3/13x2600 = 600

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Filed Under: Ratios and Proportions
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT , GATE
Job Role: Bank Clerk , Bank PO

20 13856

Q:

If 25% of a number is subtracted from a second number, the second number reduces to its four-sixth. What is the ratio of the first number to the second number ?

A) 4:3	B) 2:3
C) 3:2	D) 5:3

Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 4:3

Explanation:

Let the numbers be p & q

q-p/4 = 4q/6

=> q-4q/6 = p/4

=> 2q/6 = p/4

=> p/q = 4/3

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Filed Under: Percentage
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT , GATE
Job Role: Bank Clerk , Bank PO

16 13851

Q:

Madhu started a business and he invested in 76000, After some month, Amar came to join with him and invest 57000.The end of the year the total profit was divided among them into ratio form 2 : 1.Find after how many months Amar join.

A) 7 months	B) 8 months
C) 3 months	D) 4 months

Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 4 months

Explanation:

we can assume that Amar join into business after x months. So Amar money was invest into (12 – x ) months.

$\frac{76000 \times 12}{57000 \times (12 - x)} = \frac{2}{1}$

--> 912000 = 114000 ( 12 – x ) = 114 ( 12 – x ) = 912

--> x = 4

After 4 months amar join the business.

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Filed Under: Partnership
Exam Prep: GRE , GATE , CAT , Bank Exams
Job Role: Bank PO , Bank Clerk

7 13851

Q:

A shopkeeper expects a gain of 45/2 % on his C.P. If his sale was Rs. 392, then find his profit.

A) Rs. 70	B) Rs. 72
C) Rs. 74	D) Rs. 76

Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Rs. 72

Explanation:

We Know, $S . P = (\frac{100 + g a i n p e r c e n t}{100} \times C . P)$

$\Rightarrow C . P = \frac{100}{122.50} \times 392$

Profit = 392−320 = Rs72

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Filed Under: Profit and Loss

24 13850

Q:

The average of six numbers is x and the average of three of these is y. If the average of the remaining three is z, then :

A) x = y + z	B) 2x = y + z
C) 3x = 2y - 2z	D) none of these

Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 2x = y + z

Explanation:

Clearly, we have : x = (3y + 3z ) / 6 or 2x = y + z.

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Filed Under: Average

13 13850

Q:

A number X is chosen at random from the numbers -3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3. What is the probability that |X|<2

A) 3/7	B) 3/4
C) 4/5	D) 5/7

Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

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