Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

The average age of a class is 19 years. While the average age of girls is 18 and that of boys is 21. If the number of girls in the class is 16, Find the number of Boys in the class?

A) 12 B) 10
C) 8 D) 6
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 8

Explanation:

Let the number of boys = x

From the given data,

=> [21x + 16(18)]/(x+16) = 19

=> 21x - 19x = 19(16) - 16(18)

=> 2x = 16

=> x = 8

Therefore, the number of boys in the class = 8.

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Filed Under: Average
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT
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23 13076
Q:

The base of a parallelogram is twice its height. If the area of the parallelogram is 72 sq.cm. Find its height?

A) 3 cm B) 4 cm
C) 6 cm D) 8 cm
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 6 cm

Explanation:

Let height =x Then,  base =2x

2x * x = 72      

=>x=6

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Filed Under: Area
Exam Prep: Bank Exams
Job Role: Bank PO

58 13068
Q:

The length of the rectangle is 20% more than its breadth . what will be the ratio of the area of the rectangle to that of the square whose side is equal to the breadth of the rectangle?

A) 2:1 B) 5:6
C) 6:5 D) data is inadequate
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 6:5

Explanation:

Required ratio6x5×x×1x2=6:5

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Filed Under: Area
Exam Prep: Bank Exams
Job Role: Bank PO

7 13067
Q:

Six bells commence tolling together and toll at intervals of 2, 4, 6, 8 10 and 12 seconds respectively. In 30 minutes, how many times do they toll together ?

A) 4 B) 10
C) 15 D) 16
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 16

Explanation:

L.C.M. of 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 is 120.

So, the bells will toll together after every 120 seconds(2 minutes).

In 30 minutes,they will together (30/2)+1=16 times

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Filed Under: HCF and LCM

20 13055
Q:

A man swims downstream 72 km and upstream 45 km taking 9 hours each time; what is the speed of the current  ?

A) 1 kmph B) 3.2 kmph
C) 1.5 kmph D) 2 kmph
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 1.5 kmph

Explanation:

72 --- 9
? ---- 1

=> Down Stream = 8

45 ---- 9 
? ---- 1

=> Up Stream = 5

Speed od current S = ?

S = (8 - 5)/2 = 1.5 kmph.

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Filed Under: Boats and Streams
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16 13046
Q:

When 52416 divided by 312 , the quotient is 168. What will be the quotient when 52.416 is  divided by 0.0168 ?

A) 3120 B) 32.10
C) 321.0 D) 3.120
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 3120

Explanation:

Given, 52416 / 312 = 168.

<=>  52416 / 168 = 312.

52.416 / 0.0168 = 524160 / 168 = 3120.

 

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Filed Under: Decimal Fractions

7 13033
Q:

An automobile financier claims to be lending money at S.I., but he includes the interest every six months for calculating the principal. If he is charging an interest of 8%, the effective rate of interest becomes ?

A) 10.25 % B) 8.16 %
C) 9.63 % D) 0.16 %
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 8.16 %

Explanation:

Let the sum be Rs. 100. Then,
S.I. for first 6 months = (100 x 8 x 1) / (100 x 2) = Rs. 4
S.I. for last 6 months = (104 x 8 x 1) / (100 x 2) = Rs. 4.16
So, amount at the end of 1 year = (100 + 4 + 4.16) = Rs. 108.16
Effective rate = (108.16 - 100) = 8.16%.

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Filed Under: Simple Interest
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT , GATE
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4 13017
Q:

If an object travels at five feet per second, how many feet does it travel in one hour?

A) 30 B) 3000
C) 18 D) 1800
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 1800

Explanation:

If an object travels at 5 feet per second it covers 5x60 feet in one minute, and 5x60x60 feet in one hour.

 

 

 

Answer = 1800 

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Filed Under: Height and Distance
Exam Prep: GRE

25 13015