Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

We know that:

When one card is drawn from a pack of 52 cards

The numbers of possible outcomes n(s) = 52

We know that there are 26 red cards in the pack of 52 cards
⇒ The numbers of favorable outcomes n(E) = 26

Probability of occurrence of an event: P(E)=Number of favorable outcomes/Numeber of possible outcomes=n(E)/n(S)

∴ required probability = 26/52 = 1/2.

We know the formula for calculating

The compound interest C = P1 + r100n - 1 where P = amount, r = rate of interest, n = time

Here P = 5000, r1 = 10, r2 = 20

Then $$\begin{gathered} C = 65001 + 101002 x 1 + 201002 - 1 \\ = 6500 x 18562500 \\ = 65 x 185625 \end{gathered}$$

C = Rs. 4826.

The probability of an impossible event is 0.

The event is known ahead of time to be not possible, therefore by definition in mathematics, the probability is defined to be 0 which means it can never happen.

The probability of a certain event is 1.

Clearly total persons are increased in  28/35 :: 52/65 = 4:5.

As time is inversely proportional to men, so total time will decrease in the ratio 5:4.

Hence, 22.5 x 4/5 = 18 days.

$$\begin{gathered} 75x321415 ÷ 525100 \\ 94 ÷ 525100 \\ 9002100 \\ = 37 \end{gathered}$$

Given L1 = 140 m

L2 = 160 m

S1 = 60 km/hr

S2 = 80 km/hr

From the question we get,

S1 + S2 = (L1 + L2) / T

=> (60 + 80) 5/18 m/s = 140 + 160/T

=> T = 54/7 = 7.71 sec

Here 85 of 352 => 85 is what percent in 352

Let p% of 352 is 85

Percentage(%) is generally calculated in the total of 100.

=> p x 352/100  = 85

=> p = 8500/352  = 24.14%

Hence, 85 is 24.14% of 352.

The single equivalent payment will be PV + FV.
FV
= Future value of $10,000, 12 months later

$10,000 *(1.0075)/12

$10,938.07
PV=
Present value of $10,000, 24 months earlier

$10,000/(1.0075)24

$8358.31
The equivalent single payment is
$10,938.07 + $8358.31
= $19,296.38