Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

The price of a car is increased by 25%, by how much percent, must the new price of this car be decreased to restore its original price ?

A) 20% B) 24%
C) 21% D) 25%
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 20%

Explanation:

Suppose that the original price of the car = Rs. x 

Then new price of the car

=> (x) + (×25/100) Rs. 5x/

To restore the original price, the new price must be decreased by

5x/− x/4

So required percentage =(x/4)/(5x/4) × 100%

= 20%

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Filed Under: Percentage
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7 3717
Q:

How many more words can be formed by using the letters of the given word 'CREATIVITY'?

A) 851250 B) 751210
C) 362880 D) 907200
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 907200

Explanation:

The number of letters in the given word CREATIVITY = 10

 

Here T & I letters are repeated

 

=> Number of Words that can be formed from CREATIVITY = 10!/2!x2! = 3628800/4 = 907200

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Filed Under: Permutations and Combinations
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8 3716
Q:

Find the odd word/letters/number from the given alternatives.

(A) Barbarous

(B) Uncivilized

(C) Gentle

(D) Wild

A) A B) B
C) C D) D
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) C

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Odd Man Out
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

0 3710
Q:

If an = 1n + 1 + 1 then find the value of a1 + a3 + a5.

 

 

A) 17/12 B) 27/12
C) 37/12 D) 47/12
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 47/12

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Problems on Numbers
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

0 3701
Q:

The average of two numbers is 10 and the product of two numbers is 96. Find the two numbers.

 

 

A) 3, 32 B) 12, 8  
C) 1, 96   D) 24, 4
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 12, 8  

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Average
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

0 3699
Q:

Solve the following:

 

11 + sinθ + 11 - sinθ = ?

 

A) 2cos2θ B) 1
C) 0 D) 2sec2θ
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 2sec2θ

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Simplification
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0 3699
Q:

A secret can be told to only 3 persons in 3 minutes. Each person in turn tells 3 other persons in the next 3 minutes and the processes continues accordingly. In 30 minutes how many persons can be told this secret in this way ?

A) 88572 B) 77854
C) 99584 D) 55654
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 88572

Explanation:

Given a secret is told to 3 persons in 3 minutes.
And if the process continues with each person saying 3 other persons,
In 30 minutes => the rocess for 10 times because each person time is 3 minutes.
Required number of persons = 3 + 32 + 33 + .... + 39 + 310

 

Now it forms a geometric progression,

 

Sum to n terms is S = arn - 1r - 1

 

Here a = 3, r = 3

 
=> 59048 x 3 /2

 

= 88572.

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Filed Under: Simplification
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5 3698
Q:

In a 200 metres race A beats B by 35 m or 7 seconds. A's time over the course is:

A) 40 sec B) 47 sec
C) 33 sec D) None of these
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 33 sec

Explanation:

B runs 35 m in 7 sec.

 

 B covers 200 m in (7/35*200) = 40sec

 

B's time over the course = 40 sec.

 

 A's time over the course (40 - 7) sec = 33 sec.

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Filed Under: Races and Games

2 3695