Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

Mohan invested Rs. 100000 in a garment business. After few months, Sohan joined him with Rs. 40000. At the end of the year, the total profit was divided between them in ratio 3 : 1. After how many months did Sohan join the business?

A) 3 B) 2
C) 4 D) 5
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 2

Explanation:
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Q:

A, B and C received an amount of Rs 8400 and distributed among themselves in the ratio of 6 : 8 : 7 respectively. If they save in the ratio of 3 : 2 : 4 respectively and B saves Rs 400, then what is the ratio of the expenditures of A, B and C respectively?

A) 6 : 8 : 7 B) 8 : 6 : 7
C) 9 : 14 : 10 D) 12 : 7 : 9
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 9 : 14 : 10

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Q:

In a race of 200 m, A can beat B by 31 m and C by 18 m. In a race of 350 m, C will beat B by ?

A) 25 m B) 21 m
C) 22 m D) 19 m
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 25 m

Explanation:

A:B = 200 : 169
A:C = 200 : 182
 CB = CA×AB 

 

182200×200169

 

=> 182:169

 

When C covers 182 m , B Covers 169 m
When C covers 350 m , B Covers 169182×350
=> 325 m

 

 

 

So C beats B by (350 - 325) = 25 m.

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Filed Under: Time and Distance
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Q:

Example:$800 is invested at 7% for 6 years.Find the interest compounded anually?

A) 400.58 B) 300.58
C) 200.58 D) 100.58
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 400.58

Explanation:

M=P(1+i)^n

 

I=M-P

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Q:

A man buys a watch for Rs1950 in cash and sells it for Rs 2200 at a credit of 1 yr. The rate of interest is 10% per annum. Then he gains or loose how much amount?

A) 50 B) 55
C) 15 D) 45
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 50

Explanation:

S.P = P.W of Rs. 2200 due 1yr hence = Rs. [(2200 x 100)/100+(10 x 1)] = Rs.2000 

 

Gain = Rs.(2000-1950) = Rs. 50

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Q:

A boy multiplied 987 by a certain number and obtained 559981 as his answer. If in the answer both 98 are wrong and the other digits are correct, then the correct answer would be ?? please explain in detail

A) 553681 B) 555181
C) 555681 D) 556581
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 555681

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Q:

Concept of Nehative Work

A tub can be filed in 20 minutes but there is a lekage in it which can empty the full tub in 60 minutes. In how many minutes it can be filled?

Answer

Filling efficiency = 5%        


Emptying efficiency = 1.66%  


Net efficiency = 5-1.66 = 3.33%


Therefore, Required time to fil the tub =100/3.33= 30 minutes

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Subject: Time and Work

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Q:

G is twice as fast as S in doing work. If G can do a work in 30 days less than S, how many days will they take to complete the work together?

A) 25 B) 20
C) 22 D) 15
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 20

Explanation:
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