Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

James present age is 2/7th of his fathers present age. James brother is three year older to Jame. The respective ratio between present ages of James father and James brother is 14:5. What is the present age of James?

A) 12 years B) 13 years
C) 14 years D) 15 years
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 12 years

Explanation:

James father present age = x
James age = 2/7 x
James brother age = 2x/7 + 3
x = 42
=> 2x/7 = 12 yrs

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Filed Under: Problems on Ages
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

Shivam Industries installed a flour mill for Rs. 300,000 five years ago. If the fixed annual rate of depreciation is 5% and they sold the mill for Rs. 250,000 their gain/loss % is?

 

 

A) No gain - No loss B) Loss 10%
C) Gain 12.5% D) Gain 10%
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Gain 10%

Explanation:

Given that mill worth originally =3ooooo

Depreciation for 1 yr =300000x5/100= Rs. 15000

Then, depreciation for 5yrs = Rs. 75000

Value after 5yrs = 300000 - 75000 = Rs. 225000

Given Selling Price of the mill = Rs. 250000

Sp > CP

Gain = 250000 - 225000 = Rs. 25000

Gain% = 25000/250000 x 100 = 10%.

 

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Filed Under: Profit and Loss
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

2 3282
Q:

A student gets 22 marks more in French than what she got in German. Her German marks are 28% of the sum of her French and German marks. What are her French marks?

A) 14 B) 36
C) 18 D) 42
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 36

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Percentage
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

7 3282
Q:

What is the fourth proportional to 336, 288 and 161?

A) 184 B) 115
C) 138 D) 134
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 138

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Ratios and Proportions
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

4 3277
Q:

Rizwan has a box in which he kept red and blue marbles. The red marbles and blue marbles were in the ratio 5 : 4. After he lost 5 red marbles the ratio became 10 : 9. How many marbles does he have now?

A) 81 B) 86
C) 76 D) 91
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 76

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Ratios and Proportions
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

The ratio of present ages of Rahul and his sister is 3 : 4. Before 10 years the ratio of their ages was 13:19. What is Rahul's present age (in years)?

A) 36 B) 48
C) 42 D) 54
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 36

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Problems on Ages
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

A bottle is full of dettol. One-third of it is taken out and then an equal amount of water is poured into the bottle to fill it. This operation is done four times. Find the final ratio of dettol and water in the bottle.

A) 13 : 55 B) 20 : 74
C) 16 : 65 D) 10 : 48
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 16 : 65

Explanation:
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Q:

If a=x13y13+x-13y-13 then a3-3ay-x is equal to

A) y^2x B) x^2y
C) a^2x D) a^2y
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) y^2x

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Simplification
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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