Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

The difference between two numbers is 25. The smaller number is 1/6th of the larger number. What is the value of the smaller number?

A) 10 B) 5
C) 50 D) 25
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 5

Explanation:

Let the larger number be p

Then, smaller number = 1/6 x p = p/6

Given difference between two numbers = 25

p - p/6 = 25

5p/6 = 25

5p = 150

p = 30

Then, p/6 = 30/6 = 5

Hence, larger number = 30 and smaller number = 5 which makes the difference = 25.

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Filed Under: Problems on Numbers
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Q:

In the circle above, chord AB is extended to meet the tangent DE at D. If AB = 12 cm and DE = 8 cm, find the length of BD.

A) 4 cm B) 5 cm
C) 6 cm D) 7 cm
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 4 cm

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Area
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT

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Q:

In the given figure, ABCD is a square. EFGH is a square formed by joining mid points of sides of ABCD. LMNO is a square formed by joining mid points of sides of EFGH. A circle is inscribed inside EFGH. If area of circle is 38.5 sq.cm, the what is the area (in sq.cm) of square ABCD?

A) 98 B) 196
C) 122.5 D) 171.5
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 196

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Area
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Q:

A man spends in 8 months as much as he earns in 6 months. He saves Rs. 6000 in a year. His average monthly income is

A) Rs. 2400 B) Rs. 2000
C) Rs. 2150 D) Rs. 1800
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Rs. 2000

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Simplification
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

Sabrina travelled 8 km/hr on foot and 13 km/hr on cycle. She travelled a distance of 84 km in 8 hours. Forhow many hours did she cycle?

A) 4 B) 5
C) 3 D) 2
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 4

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Time and Distance
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

Excluding stoppages, the speed of a bus is 80 kmph and including stoppages, it is 60 kmph. For how many minutes does the bus stop per hour?

A) 12 B) 15
C) 18 D) 20
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 15

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Filed Under: Time and Distance
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Q:

A swimming pool is filled in 10 hours by three tankers A, B and C. The tanker C is twice as fast as B and B is twice as fast as A. How much time will tanker A alone take to fill the swimming pool?

A) 90 hours B) 40 hours
C) 70 hours D) 80 hours
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 70 hours

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Filed Under: Pipes and Cistern
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT

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Q:

Mr. Kiran sold a bus for Rs. 18700 at a loss of 15%. At what price should the bus be sold to get a profit of 15%?

A) Rs. 25523 B) Rs. 25522
C) Rs. 25300 D) Rs. 25521
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Rs. 25300

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Filed Under: Profit and Loss
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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