Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

If x - 1/x = 1 then what is the value of 1x1x-1-1x+1+1x2+1-1x2-1?

A) ±√5 B) 2/5
C) ±2/√5 D) ±√5/2
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) ±2/√5

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Q:

If (x+a) is the H.C.F of 2x2+5x-12 and x2+x-12 then find the value of a.

A) -3 B) -2
C) 4 D) 5
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 4

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Q:

A solid cone of height 24 cm and radius of its base 8 cm is melted to form a solid cylinder of radius 6 cm and height 6 cm. In the whole process what
percent of material is wasted?

A) 48.5 B) 37.5
C) 57.8 D) 64
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 57.8

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Filed Under: Volume and Surface Area
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Q:

In 250 litres mixture of soda and water the ratio of amount of soda to that of water is 7 : 18. In order to make this ratio 2 : 3, how many more litres of soda should be added?

A) 37.5 B) 42.5
C) 45 D) 50
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 50

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Filed Under: Alligation or Mixture
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Q:

To dispose of the old stocks, a person sold a tea-set for Rs. 3420, which was 43% below the cost price. In order to make a profit of 10% the seller should have sold the set for Rs. ___ more.

A) Rs. 3180 B) Rs. 2580
C) Rs. 1812.60 D) Rs. 2664.42
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Rs. 3180

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Filed Under: Profit and Loss
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Q:

Consider the figure shown below which consists of the triangle ABC which touches the circle with centre at O. Which of the following options is CORRECT?

A) AB – CQ = AC + BQ B) AB + CQ = AC + BQ
C) AB + CQ = AC – BQ D) None of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) AB + CQ = AC + BQ

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Filed Under: Area
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Q:

Two numbers are in ratio 3:4. When 3 is subtracted from both the numbers, the ratio becomes 2:3. Find the sum of the numbers.

A) 16 B) 20
C) 21 D) 22
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 21

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Filed Under: Ratios and Proportions
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Q:

If (a + b)/c = 6/5 and (b + c)/a = 9/2, then what is the value of (a + c)/b?

A) 9/5 B) 11/7
C) 7/11 D) 7/4
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 7/4

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