Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

The product of two numbers is 9375 and the quotient, when the larger one is divided by the smaller, is 15. The sum of the numbers is :

A) 100 B) 200
C) 300 D) 400
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 400

Explanation:

Let the numbers be x and y.

 

Then, xy = 9375 and  x/y = 15.

 

xyxy=9375/15

 

=>y2 =625

 

=> y = 25

 

=> x = 15y = 15 x 25 = 375.

 

Sum of the numbers = 375 + 25 = 400.

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Filed Under: Problems on Numbers

38 45966
Q:

Read the data given below and answer the questions based on it.

 

In the CBSE Board exams last year, 53% passed in Biology, 61% percent passed in English, 60% in Social studies, 24% in Biology and English, 35% in English and social studies, 27% in Biology and social studies and 5% in none.

 

What is the ratio of percentage of students who passed in Biology and Social Studies but not English in relation to the percentage of students who passed in Social Studies and English but not Biology?

A) 5:7 B) 7:5
C) 4:5 D) 5:4
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 5:7

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Percentage
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

2 45912
Q:

The average temperature for Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday was 48 degrees and for Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday was 46 degrees. If the temperature on Monday was 42 degrees. Find the temperature on Friday ?

A) 34 B) 36
C) 38 D) 40
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 34

Explanation:

M + Tu + W + Th = 4 x 48 = 192
Tu + W + Th + F = 4 x 46 = 184
M = 42
Tu + W + Th = 192 - 42 = 150
F = 184 – 150 = 34

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Filed Under: Average
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT , GATE
Job Role: Bank Clerk , Bank PO

62 45787
Q:

Solve the following :

60 ÷ 5 × 16 - 8 ÷ 2 ÷ 3 = ?

A) 3 B) 48
C) 1 D) 1/3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 48

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Simplification
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

1 45723
Q:

What is the simplified value of 

125 - 24 - 124-23+123 - 22 - 122 - 21+ 121 - 20 ?

A) 5 + 2√5 B) 5 – 5√2
C) √25 + √21 D) √25 – 4
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 5 + 2√5

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Simplification
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

0 45572
Q:

4 + (16) [-10 x 25 - 13 - 3 ÷ -5] = ?

 

A) 8 B) 9
C) 6 D) 7
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 7

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Simplification
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

0 45514
Q:

The age of a man is 4 times of his son. Five years ago, the man was nine times old as his son was at that time. The present age of man is?

Answer

Let the son's age be x years and the father's age be 4x years 



       5x = 40


        x = 8


\inline \therefore present age of the father = \inline 4x = \inline 4\times 8 = 32 years

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Subject: Problems on Ages

216 45467
Q:

Product of two co-prime numbers is 117. Their L.C.M  should be

A) 1 B) 117
C) Equal to their H.C.F D) cannot be calculated
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 117

Explanation:

H.C.F of co-prime numbers is 1. So, L.C.M = 117/1 =117

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Filed Under: HCF and LCM

122 45462