Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

P does half as much work as Q in 1/3 of the time. If together they take 15 days to complete a work, how many days will P take to do it alone?

 

A) 18   B) 25  
C) 24   D) 21
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 25  

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Time and Work
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Q:

The ratio of the cost price and selling price of an article is 5 : 3. What is the loss percentage?

A) 40 B) 20
C) 66.66 D) 33.33
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 40

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Filed Under: Profit and Loss
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Q:

One of the two inlet pipes works twice as efficiently as the other. The two, working alongside a drain pipe that can empty a cistern all by itself in 8 hours, can fill the empty cistern in 8 hours. How many hours will the less efficient inlet pipe take to fill the empty cistern by itself?

A) 12 B) 6
C) 10 D) 8
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 12

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Filed Under: Pipes and Cistern
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Q:

Raghu's tanker can fill a cistern in 4 hours. After half the cistern is filled, three more similar tankers are opened. What is the total time taken to fillthe cistern completely?

A) 2h 30 min B) 2h
C) 3h D) 2h 40 min
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 2h 30 min

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Filed Under: Pipes and Cistern
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Q:

If 2(5x - ­4) -­ 2 < 2x ­- 1 < 4x - ­2; then the value of x is

A) 1 B) 0
C) -1 D) 2
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 1

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Filed Under: Simplification
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Q:

10 is added to a certain number, the sum is multiplied by 7, the product is divided by 5 and 5 is subtracted from the quotient. The remainder left is half of 88. What is the number?

A) 21 B) 20
C) 25 D) 30
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 25

Explanation:

Let the number be x

When 10 is added, number = x + 10

When 7 is multiplied, number = 7 X (x + 10)

According to question,

⇒[7 X (x+10) / 5] –5 = 44

⇒7x + 70 = 49 X 5

⇒x + 10 = 35,

⇒x = 25

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Filed Under: Numbers
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Q:

If x + 1x = 3, then x18 + x12 + x6 + 1 value is

A) 0 B) 1
C) 2 D) 3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 0

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Filed Under: Simplification
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Q:

If (7x -­ 13) ­ (12x + 3) = 14, then the value of x is ______ .

A) -6 B) 6
C) -2/5 D) 2/5
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) -6

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