Questions

There were only three people. Son, his father and his grandfather.

We know that each successive IE is greater than the previous one, because each ionization process removes one electron and hence increases the total attractive force on the remaining electrons from the nucleus. Hence, C3+ (g) → C4+ (g) + e- needs more energy.

Excretion rates of drugs vary greatly depending upon:

* The type of drug taken.

* The medical condition of the person who took the drug.

Nonvolatile drugs are excreted in the body through renal excretion or through kidneys and bladder by means of urine. Other drugs are excreted either by means of sweat, bile, milk, saliva or other body fluids.

The main objectives of an Industrial relations system are: 

- To protect the interest of employees and employers by building up a congenial relationship. 

- To avoid the human conflicts which can harm the business, the employees and the economic growth of the country.

- To increase the productivity. 

- To improve the economic conditions of the workers

- To reduce the number of industrial disputes like strikes, lock outs etc.