Questions

Q:

Which country’s President has been elected as the chairman of the African Union (AU)?

A) Egypt B) Ethiopia
C) South Africa D) Israel
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Egypt

Explanation:
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Q:

The only bird which can fly backward is

A) Parrot B) Albatross
C) Penguin D) Humming
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Humming

Explanation:

Humming bird is the smallest bird and the only bird which can fly in backwards in the world.

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Q:

Which is characterized by an absence of jaws?

A) Trout B) Sea horse
C) Lamprey D) All of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Lamprey

Explanation:

which_is_characterized_by_an_absence_of_jaws1546668793.jpg image

The Lamprey fish is characterized by an absence of jaws.

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Q:

Brownish film formed on iron when left in open is called?

A) Dust B) Shovel
C) Spade D) Rust
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Rust

Explanation:
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Q:

The Karma dance belongs to which state?

A) West Bengal B) Sikkim
C) Madhya Pradesh D) Uttar Pradesh
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Madhya Pradesh

Explanation:
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Q:

Where does protein synthesis take place?

A) Nucleus B) Ribosomes
C) On the cell wall D) All of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Ribosomes

Explanation:

Protein synthesis take place in the cytoplasm where ribosomes are located as they are the machinery which are responsible for the protein synthesis.

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Q:

Oxygenated blood flows through which vessel?

A) Pulmonary Veins B) Pulmonary Arteries
C) Both A & B D) None of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Pulmonary Veins

Explanation:

The oxygenated blood  flows through pulmonary veins then leaves the lungs, which return it to the left heart, completing the pulmonary cycle.

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Q:

Tertiary sewage treatment is designed to remove

A) Calcium and Phosphorous B) Nitrogen and Calcium
C) Phosphorous and Nitrogen D) Calcium and Nitrogen
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Phosphorous and Nitrogen

Explanation:

Sewage treatment generally involves three stages, called primary, secondary and tertiary treatment.

Primary treatment consists of temporarily holding the sewage in a quiescent basin where heavy solids can settle to the bottom while oil, grease and lighter solids float to the surface. This removes material that will either float or readily settle out by gravity. It includes the physical processes of screening, comminution, grit removal, and sedimentation.

 

Secondary treatment removes the soluble organic matter that escapes primary treatment. It also removes more of the suspended solids. Removal is usually accomplished by biological processes in which microbes consume the organic impurities as food, converting them into carbon dioxide, water, and energy for their own growth and reproduction.

tertiary_sewage_treatment_is_designed_to_remove1561617455.jpg image

 

Tertiary treatment includes removal of nutrients such as phosphorus and nitrogen and practically all suspended and organic matter from waste water.

 

tertiary_sewage_treatment_is_designed_to_remove_11561617483.jpg image

 

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