Simplification Questions

FACTS  AND  FORMULAE  FOR  SIMPLIFICATION  QUESTIONS

 

 

1. BODMAS Rule: This rule depicts the correct sequence in which the operations are to be executed,so as to find out the value of a given expression. Here, 'B' stands for bracket , 'O' for of , 'D' for division and 'M' for multiplication, 'A' for addition and 'S' for subtraction.

Thus, in simplifying an expression, first of all the brackets must be removed, strictly in the order(), {} and [].

After removing the brackets, we must use the following operations strictly in the order:

(1) of    (2)division   (3) multiplication   (4)addition   (5)subtraction.

 Modulus of a real number : Modulus of a real number a is defined as |a| = aif a>0-aif a<0

 

2. Virnaculum (or bar) : When an expression contains Virnaculum, before applying the ‘BODMAS’ rule, we simplify the expression under the Virnaculum.

Q:

What is the equation of the line whose y­-intercept is 4 and making an angle of 45° with the positive x-­axis?

A) x + y = -­4 B) x -­ y = 4
C) x + y = 4 D) x -­ y = ­-4
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) x -­ y = ­-4

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Q:

Triangle DEF is right angled at E. If cot D = 5/12, then what is the value of sin F?

A) 5/12 B) 13/5
C) 5/13 D) 13/12
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 5/13

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Q:

What is the value of [sin (y – z) + sin (y + z) + 2 sin y]/[sin (x – z) + sin (x + z) + 2 sin x]?

A) cos x sin y B) (sin y)/(sin x)
C) sin z D) sin x tan y
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) (sin y)/(sin x)

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Q:

If (9 - 3x) - (17x - 10) = -1, then the value of x is

A) 1 B) -1
C) 9/10 D) -0.9
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 1

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Q:

At what point does the line 3x + 2y = -12 intercept the Y-axis?

A) (0,6) B) (0,-6)
C) (-4,0) D) (4,0)
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) (0,-6)

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Q:

A = (x8  1)/(x4 + 1) and B = (y4  1)/(y2 + 1). If x = 2 and y = 9, then what is the value ofA2 + 2AB + AB2?

A) 96475 B) 98625
C) 92425 D) 89125
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 98625

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Q:

What should be added to 3(x­ - 2y) to obtain 2(3x + y) -­ 5(2x + 3)?

A) 8y -­ 7x ­- 15 B) 8y -­ 7x + 15
C) 8y + 7x + 15 D) 8y + 7x -­ 15
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 8y -­ 7x ­- 15

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Q:

An angle is four times its complementary angle. What is the measure of the angle?

A) 72° B) 108°
C) 54° D) 36°
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 72°

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