Simplification Questions

FACTS  AND  FORMULAE  FOR  SIMPLIFICATION  QUESTIONS

 

 

1. BODMAS Rule: This rule depicts the correct sequence in which the operations are to be executed,so as to find out the value of a given expression. Here, 'B' stands for bracket , 'O' for of , 'D' for division and 'M' for multiplication, 'A' for addition and 'S' for subtraction.

Thus, in simplifying an expression, first of all the brackets must be removed, strictly in the order(), {} and [].

After removing the brackets, we must use the following operations strictly in the order:

(1) of    (2)division   (3) multiplication   (4)addition   (5)subtraction.

 Modulus of a real number : Modulus of a real number a is defined as |a| = aif a>0-aif a<0

 

2. Virnaculum (or bar) : When an expression contains Virnaculum, before applying the ‘BODMAS’ rule, we simplify the expression under the Virnaculum.

Q:

Factorise x2 + 3x -­ 18

A) (x+18)(x-­1) B) (x­-1)(x+18)
C) (x+6)(x-­3) D) (x-­6)(x+3)
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) (x+6)(x-­3)

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Q:

sin(A+B) -­ sin(A-­B) is equal to

A) 2sinAcosB B)  2cosAcosB
C) 2cosAsinB D) 2sinAsinB
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 2cosAsinB

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Q:

If sec θ (cos θ + sin θ) = √2, then what is the value of (2 sin θ)/(cos θ – sin θ)?

A) 3√2 B) 3/√2
C) 1/√2 D) √2
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) √2

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Q:

Profit of Rs 144000 has to be divided among three partners Akram, Bipin and Chintan in the ratio 3:2:7. How much Rs. Chintan get?

A) 84000 B) 24000
C) 36000 D) 42000
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 84000

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Q:

 What is the value of (cosec45 + √3/2) ?

A) 5/6 B) (4+√3)/2√3
C) (2√2+√3)/2 D) 3√3/2
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) (2√2+√3)/2

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Q:

Find the sum of interior angles of a dodecagon?

A) 1620° B) 1800°
C) 1440° D) 1260°
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 1800°

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Q:

If (8 - 10x) - (13x - 2) = -9, then the value of x is

A) -19/23 B) 19/23
C) -1/23 D) 1/23
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 19/23

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Q:

If a = 3+23-2, b = 3-23+2 then a2+b2-ab ?

A) 97 B) (2√3) + 2
C) (4√6) + 1 D) 98
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 97

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