Simplification Questions

FACTS  AND  FORMULAE  FOR  SIMPLIFICATION  QUESTIONS

 

 

1. BODMAS Rule: This rule depicts the correct sequence in which the operations are to be executed,so as to find out the value of a given expression. Here, 'B' stands for bracket , 'O' for of , 'D' for division and 'M' for multiplication, 'A' for addition and 'S' for subtraction.

Thus, in simplifying an expression, first of all the brackets must be removed, strictly in the order(), {} and [].

After removing the brackets, we must use the following operations strictly in the order:

(1) of    (2)division   (3) multiplication   (4)addition   (5)subtraction.

 Modulus of a real number : Modulus of a real number a is defined as |a| = aif a>0-aif a<0

 

2. Virnaculum (or bar) : When an expression contains Virnaculum, before applying the ‘BODMAS’ rule, we simplify the expression under the Virnaculum.

Q:

What is the value of Sec 30° + Tan 60°?

A) 5/√3 B) (√6 + 1)/√3
C) (√3 + 2)/√3 D) (1 + √3)/2
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 5/√3

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Q:

ΔPQR is right angled at Q. If secP = 13/5, then what is the value of sinR ?

A) 5/13 B) 5/12
C) 13/5 D) 13/12
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 5/13

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Q:

If 7x + 2 ≥ x - 2 and 7 + 2x ≥ 3 + 3x; then x can take which of the following values?

A) 5 B) 3
C) -3 D) -5
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 3

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Q:

What is the value of sin (–π/3) + cos(–π/6)?

A) 0 B) 1
C) 2 D) 3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 0

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Q:

tan(A/2) is equal to

A) cosecA + cotA B) secA - cotA
C) cosecA - cotA D) secA + cotA
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) cosecA - cotA

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Q:

If 2x -3(x + 2) < 5 - 2x < -x + 2, then find the value of x.

A) 2 B) 0
C) 10 D) 12
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 10

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Q:

If 5 -­ 5x < 4 -­ x and 2 -­ x < 6 -­ 4x, then x can take which of the following values?

A) 1 B) 2
C) -1 D) -2
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 1

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Q:

Point P is the midpoint of seg AB. Co­-ordinates of P are (­-1,1) and A are (4,3). What are the co-­ordinates of point B?

A) (6, 1) B) (-­6, ­1)
C) (6, ­-1) D) (­-6, -1)
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) (­-6, -1)

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