Simplification Questions

FACTS  AND  FORMULAE  FOR  SIMPLIFICATION  QUESTIONS

 

 

1. BODMAS Rule: This rule depicts the correct sequence in which the operations are to be executed,so as to find out the value of a given expression. Here, 'B' stands for bracket , 'O' for of , 'D' for division and 'M' for multiplication, 'A' for addition and 'S' for subtraction.

Thus, in simplifying an expression, first of all the brackets must be removed, strictly in the order(), {} and [].

After removing the brackets, we must use the following operations strictly in the order:

(1) of    (2)division   (3) multiplication   (4)addition   (5)subtraction.

 Modulus of a real number : Modulus of a real number a is defined as |a| = aif a>0-aif a<0

 

2. Virnaculum (or bar) : When an expression contains Virnaculum, before applying the ‘BODMAS’ rule, we simplify the expression under the Virnaculum.

Q:

If 2(3x ­- 4) -­ 2 < 4x ­- 2 ≥ 2x -­ 4; then the value of x is

A) 2 B) 5
C) -4 D) -5
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 2

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Q:

If 5 -­ x > 1 + 3x and 5 + 5x ≥ 2 + 2x; then x can take which of the following values?

A) 2 B) -2
C) 3 D) 0
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 0

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Q:

If 5x - 1 < 3x + 2 and 5x + 5 > 6 - 2x; then x can take which of the following values?

A) 0 B) 1
C) -1 D) 2
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 1

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Q:

Determine the value of a/b + b/a when a + b = 8 and ab = 4.

A) 4 B) 8
C) 12 D) 14
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 14

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Q:

An equilateral triangle has sides of 10 cm each. Find the ratio of in-radius to the circum-radius of the triangle.

 

A) 1 : 1   B) 1 : 2
C) 2 : 1 D) 1 : 3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 1 : 2

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Q:

What is the simplified value of 31253 + 4253 + 36753

A) 18253 B) 5253
C) 9√125 D) 1253
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 18253

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Q:

If (x + y)/z = 2, then what is the value of [y/(y – z)] + [x/(x – z)]?

A) 0 B) 1
C) 2 D) – 1
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 2

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Q:

What are the co­ordinates of the mid point of the segment joining points C(5,­-2) and D(­-1,8).

A) (­-2, ­3) B) (2, 3)
C) (­2, -3) D)  (-2, -­3)
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) (2, 3)

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