Simplification Questions

FACTS  AND  FORMULAE  FOR  SIMPLIFICATION  QUESTIONS

 

 

1. BODMAS Rule: This rule depicts the correct sequence in which the operations are to be executed,so as to find out the value of a given expression. Here, 'B' stands for bracket , 'O' for of , 'D' for division and 'M' for multiplication, 'A' for addition and 'S' for subtraction.

Thus, in simplifying an expression, first of all the brackets must be removed, strictly in the order(), {} and [].

After removing the brackets, we must use the following operations strictly in the order:

(1) of    (2)division   (3) multiplication   (4)addition   (5)subtraction.

 Modulus of a real number : Modulus of a real number a is defined as |a| = aif a>0-aif a<0

 

2. Virnaculum (or bar) : When an expression contains Virnaculum, before applying the ‘BODMAS’ rule, we simplify the expression under the Virnaculum.

Q:

If X = 423 + 32 then find the value of  ( X + 1X ).

A) 103 + 15212 B) (103 - 52)12
C) -103 - 33212 D) (103+332)12
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) -103 - 33212

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Q:

The slope of the line passing through the points (2,-1) and (x,5) is -1. Find x?

A) 4 B) -4
C) 8 D) -8
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) -4

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Q:

The value of sec2θ + 2tanθcotθ - tan2θ is

A) 0 B) 1
C) 2 D) 3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 3

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Q:

Reflection of the point (­2,5) in the x­ axis is

A) (2,5) B) (-2,­5)
C) (­2,-5) D) (­-2,­-5)
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) (­-2,­-5)

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Q:

What is the value of 13 x 4932?

A) 4369 B) 4459
C) 4549 D) 4639
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 4459

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Q:

Simplify 81x2 - 49y29x + 7y

A) 9x++7y B) 9x-7y
C) 9x D) 7y
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 9x-7y

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Q:

You purchased two pieces of cloth measring 1.2 m and 1.3 m each at Rs. 330 and Rs. 270 per meter respectively and gave Rs. 1000 at the payment counter. How much cash will you get back?

A) Rs. 253 B) Rs. 604
C) Rs. 649 D) Rs. 235
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Rs. 253

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Q:

The cost of 15 kg of groundnuts and 4 kg of cashews is Rs.7,000. The cost of 10 kg of cashews is equal to 25 kg of groundnuts. Find the cost of groundnut per kg.

A) Rs.320 B) Rs.700
C) Rs.540 D) Rs.280
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Rs.280

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