Simplification Questions

FACTS  AND  FORMULAE  FOR  SIMPLIFICATION  QUESTIONS

 

 

1. BODMAS Rule: This rule depicts the correct sequence in which the operations are to be executed,so as to find out the value of a given expression. Here, 'B' stands for bracket , 'O' for of , 'D' for division and 'M' for multiplication, 'A' for addition and 'S' for subtraction.

Thus, in simplifying an expression, first of all the brackets must be removed, strictly in the order(), {} and [].

After removing the brackets, we must use the following operations strictly in the order:

(1) of    (2)division   (3) multiplication   (4)addition   (5)subtraction.

 Modulus of a real number : Modulus of a real number a is defined as |a| = aif a>0-aif a<0

 

2. Virnaculum (or bar) : When an expression contains Virnaculum, before applying the ‘BODMAS’ rule, we simplify the expression under the Virnaculum.

Q:

If Sinx = 4/5, then Secx/Sinx = ?

A) 23/12 B) 25/4
C) 4/5 D) 25/12
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 25/12

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Q:

In ΔPQR measure of angle Q is 900. If sinP = 12/13, and PQ = 1cm, then what is the length (in cm) of side QR?

 

A) 2.6   B) 3  
C) 2.4 D) 4
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 2.4

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Q:

If a - b = 5 and a2 + b2 = 97, ab = ?

A) 48 B) 32
C) 36 D) 72
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 36

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Q:

Which of the following points lies on the line 3x -­ 4y = ­-13?

A) (­5,­7) B) (­-5,­7)
C) (­5,­-7) D) (­-5,­-7)
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) (­5,­7)

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Q:

If sin ­-240° = x, then the value of x is

A) ­2/√3 B)  √2
C) 2 D) √3/2
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) √3/2

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Q:

In ΔABC measure of angle B is 90 deg. If tanA = 15/8, and AB = 0.8 cm, then what is the length (in cm) of side AC?

 

A) 1.7 B) 1.5
C) 2 D) 2.5
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 1.7

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Q:

If x2 + ax + b, when divided by x - 4, leaves a remainder of 32 and x2 + bx +a, when divided by x - 4, leaves a remainder of 35, then a + b = ?

 

A) -7 B) 23
C) 7   D) -23
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) -23

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Q:

What is the value of ( 1/3 - cosec30°) ?

A) (√6-1)/√3 B) -1/2
C) -5/3 D) 3/2
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) -5/3

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