Simplification Questions

FACTS  AND  FORMULAE  FOR  SIMPLIFICATION  QUESTIONS

 

 

1. BODMAS Rule: This rule depicts the correct sequence in which the operations are to be executed,so as to find out the value of a given expression. Here, 'B' stands for bracket , 'O' for of , 'D' for division and 'M' for multiplication, 'A' for addition and 'S' for subtraction.

Thus, in simplifying an expression, first of all the brackets must be removed, strictly in the order(), {} and [].

After removing the brackets, we must use the following operations strictly in the order:

(1) of    (2)division   (3) multiplication   (4)addition   (5)subtraction.

 Modulus of a real number : Modulus of a real number a is defined as |a| = aif a>0-aif a<0

 

2. Virnaculum (or bar) : When an expression contains Virnaculum, before applying the ‘BODMAS’ rule, we simplify the expression under the Virnaculum.

Q:

ΔDEF is right angled at E. If cosecD = 5/4, then what is the value of cosecF?

A) 5/3 B) 3/4
C) 4/5 D) 4/3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 5/3

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Q:

Simplify (2/7 + 3/5) / (2/5 + 2/7)

A) 31/24 B) 24/31
C) 26/25 D) 12/13
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 31/24

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Q:

The rate of discount on an article whose marked price is Rs. 170 and selling price is Rs. 130?

A) 24.26% B) 22.45%
C) 23.53% D) 23.60%
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 23.53%

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Q:

A man can cover a certain distance in 3 hours 36 minutes if he walks at the rate of 5 Km/hr. If he covers the same distance on cycle at the rate of 24 Km/hr, then the time taken by him in minutes is

A) 40 B) 45
C) 50 D) 55
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 45

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Q:

97 x 97 = ?

A) 9391 B) 9409
C) 9049 D) 9309
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 9409

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Q:

Square root of 0.9 is equal to

A) 0.03 B) 0.3
C) 0.9487 D) 0.9463
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 0.9487

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Q:

What is the value of (cos30° + 1/2) ?

A) (√3+1)/√3 B) (√2+1)/√2
C) (√3+1)/2 D)  (2√3+1)/√3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) (√3+1)/2

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Q:

In ΔPQR, S and T are points on side PQ and PR respectively. ST is parallel to QR. If S divides PQ in the ratio 4:3 and length of QR is 4.9 cm, find ST?

A) 5.6 cm B) 7.2 cm
C) 2.8 cm D) 3.6 cm
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 2.8 cm

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