Simplification Questions

FACTS  AND  FORMULAE  FOR  SIMPLIFICATION  QUESTIONS

 

 

1. BODMAS Rule: This rule depicts the correct sequence in which the operations are to be executed,so as to find out the value of a given expression. Here, 'B' stands for bracket , 'O' for of , 'D' for division and 'M' for multiplication, 'A' for addition and 'S' for subtraction.

Thus, in simplifying an expression, first of all the brackets must be removed, strictly in the order(), {} and [].

After removing the brackets, we must use the following operations strictly in the order:

(1) of    (2)division   (3) multiplication   (4)addition   (5)subtraction.

 Modulus of a real number : Modulus of a real number a is defined as |a| = aif a>0-aif a<0

 

2. Virnaculum (or bar) : When an expression contains Virnaculum, before applying the ‘BODMAS’ rule, we simplify the expression under the Virnaculum.

Q:

Coefficient of x2 in (x + 9)(6 -­ 4x) is

A) 54 B) -4
C) ­30 D) 4
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) -4

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Q:

The value of x13+x-13x23-1+x-23

A) x-1+x23 B) x+x-13
C) x13+x-1 D) x+x-1
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) x13+x-1

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Q:

If xy = -18 and x2+ y2= 85, then find the value of (x + y).

A) 8 B) 10
C) 9 D) 7
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 7

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Q:

Calculate the value of 61681 x 61681 - 31681 x 3168130000?

A) 93352 B) 94362
C) 93362 D) 95362
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 93362

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Q:

If cotA = x, then the value of x is

A) √(sec2A + 1) B) √(cosec2A + 1)
C) √(sec2A - 1) D) √(cosec2A - 1)
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) √(cosec2A - 1)

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Q:

If (5/9 of x) ­- (2/5 of 9/4) equals ­ -4/5 then find x.

A) 0.18 B) 0.12
C) 2 D) 0.54
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 0.18

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Q:

If x + y = 10 and xy = 4, then what is the value of x4 + y4?

A) 8464 B) 8432
C) 7478 D) 6218
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 8432

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Q:

The simplest form of 3774/2958 is

A) 43/19 B) 37/29
C) 31/13 D) 31/23
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 37/29

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