Simplification Questions

FACTS  AND  FORMULAE  FOR  SIMPLIFICATION  QUESTIONS

 

 

1. BODMAS Rule: This rule depicts the correct sequence in which the operations are to be executed,so as to find out the value of a given expression. Here, 'B' stands for bracket , 'O' for of , 'D' for division and 'M' for multiplication, 'A' for addition and 'S' for subtraction.

Thus, in simplifying an expression, first of all the brackets must be removed, strictly in the order(), {} and [].

After removing the brackets, we must use the following operations strictly in the order:

(1) of    (2)division   (3) multiplication   (4)addition   (5)subtraction.

 Modulus of a real number : Modulus of a real number a is defined as |a| = aif a>0-aif a<0

 

2. Virnaculum (or bar) : When an expression contains Virnaculum, before applying the ‘BODMAS’ rule, we simplify the expression under the Virnaculum.

Q:

If 7 + 4x > 3 + 3x and 3x -­ 2 < 5 -­ x; then x can take which of the following values?

A) 2 B) 3
C) 1 D) -5
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 1

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Q:

If x = 5 + 15 - 1 & y = 5 - 15 + 1 , then find the value of x2 - y2.

A) √5 B) 2√5
C) 3√5 D) 4√5
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 3√5

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Q:

If 3cos2x - 2sin2x = -0.75 and 0° x  90°, then x = ?

 

A) 30 deg B) 90 deg
C) 60 deg D) 45 deg
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 60 deg

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Q:

Which of the following is correct?

A) (4x + 5y)(5x - 4y) = 20x2 + 9xy - 20y2 B) (4x + 5y)(5x - 4y) = 20x2 + 41xy - 20y2
C) (4x + 5y)(5x - 4y) = 20x2 - 9xy + 20y2 D) (4x + 5y)(5x - 4y) = 20x2 - 41xy + 20y2
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) (4x + 5y)(5x - 4y) = 20x2 + 9xy - 20y2

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Q:

If cosec 45° - sin 30° = x, then x is

A) 5/√3 B) (√6-1)/√2
C) √3+2 D) (2√2-1)/2
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) (2√2-1)/2

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Q:

Coefficient of x in (x + 11)(3 -­ 5x) is _____.

A) 33 B) -5
C) 3 D) -52
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) -52

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Q:

In a triangle ABC, a line is drawn from C which bisects AB at point D. Find the ratio of area of the triangles DBC and ABC.

 

 

A) 1:1 B) 2:1
C) 1:2 D) 1:3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 1:2

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Q:

Simplify 81x2 - 49y29x + 7y

A) 9x++7y B) 9x-7y
C) 9x D) 7y
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 9x-7y

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