Questions

Here the most stable carbocation is the option (2).

Carbocations are always hungry for electrons. The stability of carbocations increases from primary to secondary to tertiary. Here, option (c) shows the most stable carbocation because it can easily withdraw electrons from two other carbon atoms and the more electronegative oxygen atom.

Carbocation stability depends on hyperconjugation. The tertiary carbocation is stabilized by electron releasing inductive effect.

The commercialization of agriculture means that the agricultural crops and goods are produced by the peasants for sale in the market and not for their own consumption.

Commercialisation of agriculture is a phenomenon where agriculture is governed by commercial consideration i.e. certain specialised crops began to be grown not for consumption in village but for sale in national and even in international market.

Commercialization of agriculture in India began during the British rule.

The Logic followed in the given puzzle is :

L x P = 12 x 16 = 192 (Alphabetical numbers of L & P)

P x T = 16 x 20 = 320 (Alphabetical numbers of P & T)

Similarly, K x () = 132 => () = 132/11 = 12 => L

Hence, the missing letter is L