Questions

Q:

The largest word class in English?

A) Nouns B) Verbs
C) Prepositions D) Adjectives
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Nouns

Explanation:

Nouns form the largest word class, and verbs the second-largest in English.

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Q:

What types of orbital overlap occur in Cumulene?

Answer

A cumulene is a hydrocarbon with three or more cumulative double bonds. They are analogous to allenes, only having a more extensive chain. The simplest molecule in this class is butatriene, which is also called simply cumulene.


 


The carbons on the ends are sp² hybridized, with a p-orbital for the 'second' bond in the double bond with their neighboring carbons.


They have those sp² orbitals overlapping with the s from the hydrogen, and they have a p overlapping in the pi bond with the neighboring carbon. They also have a sigma bond with the neighboring carbon I'll get to.


The middle carbons each have two pi bonds with their neighbors, leaving sp hybridiaztion for the rest. So they have sp/sp² with the end carbons, and sp/sp with each other. (And they also have p/p in the pi bonds).


 


All orbital overlappings in Cumuene are :


* s/sp²


* p/p


* sp/sp²


* sp/sp

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Q:

In a nucleosome, the DNA is wrapped around

A) histone octamer B) helix
C) double helix D) None of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) histone octamer

Explanation:

In_a_nucleosome,_the_DNA_is_wrapped_around1542780589.jpg image

In a nucleosome, the DNA is wrapped around histone octamer.

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Q:

Which of the following serve as antibodies?

A) Proteins B) Lipids
C) Carbohydrates D) Nucleic acids
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Proteins

Explanation:
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Q:

Representation level data models provide the concepts that are close to the way many users perceive data

A) TRUE B) FALSE
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) FALSE

Explanation:

High level data models provide the concepts that are close to the way many users perceive data

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Q:

Rank these compounds by boiling point- Pentane, Propane and Hexane.

A) Pentane > Propane > Hexane B) Propane > Pentane > Hexane
C) Hexane > Pentane > Propane D) Propane > Hexane > Pentane
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Hexane > Pentane > Propane

Explanation:

The boiling point of the compounds depend on the number of carbons in them. Hexane has 6, Pentane has 5 and Propane has 3 carbons. As Hexane is with 6 carbons it has highest boiling point and next Pentane with 5 and lowest Propane with 3. 

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Q:

Solid Carbon dioxide is known as

A) Wet Ice B) Dry Ice
C) Solid Ice D) None
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Dry Ice

Explanation:

Dry ice or Cardice is the solid form of Carbon dioxide.

 

1. It has an advantage of lower temperature than the water ice and doesn't leave any residue.

 

2. The reason why it is called as Dry ice is because unlike the normal ice, it won't melt into liquid form. It directly evaporates into the air as gas. That is Solid to gas form passing through liquid state is a phenomenon called as Sublimation.

 

3. The primary use of dry ice is as cooling agent.

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Q:

Which of the following is a secondary air pollutant?

A) Acid rain B) SO2
C) CO2 D) Dust particles
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Acid rain

Explanation:

Secondary pollutants include ozone, which is formed when hydrocarbons (HC) and nitrogen oxides (NOx) combine in the presence of sunlight.

 

Whereas Primary pollutant are those pollutants that are directly emitted from their sources, like CO2, CO, SO2 as these gases are directly emitted form burning of fossil fuels.

 

Acid rain, which is formed when sulfur dioxide or nitrogen oxides react with water, sulfuric acid etc.

 

Hence, Acidrain is a secondary air pollutant.

 

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