Aptitude and Reasoning Questions

Q:

In an army selection process, the ratio of selected to unselected was 3:1. If 80 less had applied and 40 less selected, the ratio of selected to unselected would have been 4:1. How many candidates had applied for the process?

A) 480 B) 960
C) 240 D) 1440
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 480

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Filed Under: Ratios and Proportions
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

In a certain code language, “TRAP” is written as “53” and “MADE” is written as “21”. How is “LATE” written in that code language?

A) 37 B) 36
C) 38 D) 35
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 36

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Filed Under: Coding and Decoding
Exam Prep: Bank Exams , CAT

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Q:

If sec 300° = x, then value of x is

A) ­√2 B) 1/√3
C) 2 D) ­1
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 2

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Filed Under: Simplification
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

In a class of 50 students there are 22 girls who scored an average of 35 marks in the test. What is the average marks of the boys if the class average is 42 marks?

A) 50 B) 52.5
C) 47.5 D) 55
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 47.5

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Filed Under: Average
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

A shopkeeper, sold cocoa seeds at the rate Rs 1330 a kg and bears a loss of 15%. Now if he decides to sell it at Rs 1463 per kg, what will be the result?

A) 13 percent loss B) 6.5 percent gain
C) 6.5 percent loss D) 13 percent gain
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 6.5 percent loss

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Filed Under: Profit and Loss
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

If ETHANOL is coded as HWKDQRO, then how will MIX be coded as?

A) PLA B) RFV
C) BGT D) NHY
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) PLA

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Filed Under: Coding and Decoding
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

Find the next figure for the given series.

A) B B) D
C) A D) C
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) D

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Filed Under: Image Analysis
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams

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Q:

A word arranging device rearranges words step-by-step in a particular order according to set of rules. The device stops when the final result is obtained.
Input: but going for crept te light sir
Step 1: crept but going for te light sir
Step 2: crept going light but for te sir
Step 3: crept going light but for sir te
And Step 3 is the last step for this input. Now, find out an appropriate step in the following question following the above rules.

Question:
Input: more fight cats cough sough acts idea
What will be the last step for this input ?

A) cough fight sough acts cats idea more B) cough fight sough acts cats more idea
C) cough more fight sough acts idea cats D) none of these
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) cough fight sough acts cats idea more

Explanation:

Carefully obsrving the given arrangement, we find the following pattern:
We observe that,first all the words with the highest number of letters are arranged in the alphabetical order, followed by the words with the second highest number of letters and so on.However, the position of only one word is altered at each step.
Input: more fight cats cough sough acts idea
Step1: cough more fight cats sough acts idea
Step2: cough fight more cats sough acts idea
Step3: cough fight sough more cats acts idea
Step4: cough fight sough acts more cats idea
Step5: cough fight sough acts cats more idea
Step6: cough fight sough acts cats idea more

 

Hence, the answer is A

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Filed Under: Sequential Output Tracing
Exam Prep: GRE , GATE , CAT , Bank Exams
Job Role: Bank PO , Bank Clerk

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