Aptitude and Reasoning Questions

Q:

Directions : For the Assertion (A) and Reason (R) below, choose the correct alternative 

Assertion (A) :   Razia Sultan was the daughter of Iltutmish. 

Reason (R)    :  Iltutmish was a rebel. 

A) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A. B) Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A.
C) A is true but R is false. D) A is false but R is true.
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) A is true but R is false.

Explanation:

litutmish was a ruler of slave dynasty and Razia was his daughter. 

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Q:

Pointing to a Photograph, Arjun said, "She is the mother of my son's wife's daughter". How is Arjun related to the lady?

A) Uncle B) Cousin
C) Daughter- in - law D) None of these
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Daughter- in - law

Explanation:

Arjun's son's wife's daughter ---- Arjun's son's daughter; Mother of daughter of Arjun's son - wife of Arjun's son.

So, Arjun is the father-in-law of the lady. 

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Filed Under: Blood Relations

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Q:

123 typists typeed 984 papers in 1/15 hour. The number of papers typed for  minute by a average typist is:

A) 1 B) 2
C) 3 D) 5
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 2

Explanation:

Use unitary method:

In \inline \frac{1}{15} hours, 123 typists can type 984 paper

In 1 minute, 123 typists can type  \inline \frac{984}{4} = 246 papers

In 1 minute, 1 typist can type \inline \frac{246}{123} =2 papers      [ Hint \inline \frac{1}{15} hours = 4 minutes]

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Q:

Out of first 20 natural numbers, one number is selected at random. The probability that it is either an even number or a prime number is  ?

A) 16/19 B) 1
C) 3/2 D) 17/20
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 17/20

Explanation:

n(S) = 20
n(Even no) = 10 = n(E)
n(Prime no) = 8 = n(P)
P(E U P) = 10/20 + 8/20 - 1/20 = 17/20

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Filed Under: Probability
Exam Prep: Bank Exams , CAT , GATE
Job Role: Bank Clerk , Bank PO

15 14169
Q:

Refer the below data table and answer the following question.

What is the ratio of boys to girls?

A) 31 : 35 B) 35 : 31
C) 37 : 33 D) 33 : 37
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 35 : 31

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Table Charts
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

A man is 24 years older than his son. In two years, his age will be twice the age of his son. The present age of his son is

A) 20 B) 21
C) 22 D) 23
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 22

Explanation:

Let the son's present age be x years. Then, man's present age = (x + 24) years
=> (x + 24) + 2 = 2(x + 2)
=> x + 26 = 2x + 4
So, x = 22

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Filed Under: Problems on Ages

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Q:

The bar graph given indicates the income of a firm. Study the graph and answer the questions given.

The income in May is how many times to that of February?

A) 3.25 B) 4
C) 3.5 D) 5
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 3.25

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Bar Charts
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

The age of a person is thrice the total ages of his 2 daughters. 0.5 decades hence, his age will be twice of the total ages of his daughters. Then what is the father’s current age? [0.5 Decades = 5 Years]

A) 35 years B) 40 years
C) 45 years D) 47 years
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 45 years

Explanation:

Let, Total of current ages of the 2 daughters is A years.
Then, father’s current age = 3A years.
(3A + 5) = 2 (A +10)
3A + 5 = 2A + 20
A = 15
Therefore, father’s current age = 45 years.

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Filed Under: Problems on Ages

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