Aptitude and Reasoning Questions

Q:

Directions : For the Assertion (A) and Reason (R) below, choose the correct alternative 

Assertion (A) :  Glass tumbler breaks in winter when hot water is poured in it.

Reason (R)    :  When hot water is poured. the outer surface of glass expands.

A) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A. B) Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A.
C) A is true but R is false. D) A is false but R is true.
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) A is true but R is false.

Explanation:

When in winter, hot water is poured in the glass tumbler. its inner surface tends to expand while the Outer surface in contact with cold atmosphere does not. This opposite interaction causes the tumbler to break. 

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Q:

I travel 20 miles towards north and then travel 25 miles eastward. I then travel 40 miles rightwards, then travel 30 miles towards left and then travels 12 miles to the left and finally 20 miles northwards. How far am i pproximately from my original destination and in what direction ?

A) 20 miles towards south B) 13 miles towards south-west
C) 12 miles towards east D) 13 miles towards north-east
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 13 miles towards south-west

Explanation:

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 Using pythagorus rule, 

 x2=122+52

 --> x = 13

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Filed Under: Direction Sense Test
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Q:

Refer the below data table and answer the following question.

Between 10pm to 6am, a fitness band records the following data. How long was the user dreaming or was in Extremely light sleep?

 

A) 4.4 hours B) 3 hours
C) 2.9 hours D) 4 hours
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 4.4 hours

Explanation:
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Q:

The positions of the first and sixth digits in the number 5109238674 are interchanged. Similarly the positions of the second and the seventh digits are interchanged and so on . which of the following will be the third digit from the right end after the after the rearrangement?

A) 9 B) 0
C) 6 D) 3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 0

Explanation:

There are 10 digits. Now, third digit from the right means (10-3+1 = ) 8th digit from the left.  But, from the question , third  and eighth digits are interchanged. Hence, the required digit is the third digit of the given number, ie 0.

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Q:

Refer the below data table and answer the following question.

Software was what percent of total exports?

 

A) 20.29 percent B) 22.79 percent
C) 25.29 percent D) 17.79 percent
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 20.29 percent

Explanation:
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Q:

A man can row 8 kmh in still water. If the river is running at 2 kmh, it takes 4 hrs more upstream than to go downstream for the same distance. Then the distance is given by

A) 54 kms B) 32 kms
C) 45 kms D) 60 kms
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 60 kms

Explanation:

Let the distance be d.

 d8-2-d8+2 = 4

 

=> 2d = 120 

 

=> d = 60 kms.

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Q:

Refer the below data table and answer the following question.

How many students have scored marks 20 or more but less than 40?

 

A) 69 B) 40
C) 109 D) 59
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 59

Explanation:
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Q:

What should come in place of x in the following equation?

 x128 = 162x

A) 13 B) 12
C) 17 D) 16
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 12

Explanation:

x128 = 162x

 

Then x2 = 162x128

  

   = Sqrt of 82 x 62 x 32

 

   = 8 x 6 x 3

 

   x2  = 144.

 

 x  = 12.

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