Aptitude and Reasoning Questions

Q:

What is 5% of 4000?

A) 180 B) 200
C) 220 D) 240
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 200

Explanation:

5% of 4000

= 5 x 4000/100

= 5 x 40

= 200

 

Hence, 5% of 4000 = 200.

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Filed Under: Percentage
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT
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5 3018
Q:

In how many different ways the letters of the word 'TRANSFORMER' can be arranged such that 'N' and 'S' always come together?

A) 112420 B) 85120
C) 40320 D) 1209600
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 1209600

Explanation:

Given word is TRANSFORMER.

Number of letters in the given word = 11 (3 R's)

 

Required, number of ways the letters of the word 'TRANSFORMER' can be arranged such that 'N' and 'S' always come together is

10! x 2!/3!

= 3628800 x 2/6

= 1209600

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7 3017
Q:

The ratio of present ages of P and Q is 8 : 5. After 4 years their ages will be in the ratio 4 : 3 respectively. What will be the ratio of P’s age after 7 years from now and Q’s age now?

A) 3:2 B) 1:2
C) 2:1 D) 3:1
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 3:1

Explanation:

Let the present age of P be 8x and Q be 5x After 4 years, P's age = 8x + 4 and Q's age = 5x + 4 8x+4/5x+4 = 4/3 24x+12 = 20x+16 => 4x = 4=> x = 1 Present age of P = 8 years Present age of Q = 5 years Required ratio = 15 : 5 = 3 : 1

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Filed Under: Problems on Ages

1 3016
Q:

Which of the following is definitely true?

A) D is second to the left of H B) A is second to the right of E
C) C is to the immediate right of B D) E is to the immediate left of C
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) C is to the immediate right of B

Explanation:
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16 3016
Q:

Two pens are bought at the rate of Rs 20 each. Shopkeeper sells one at the profit of 25% and other at the loss of 25%. What will be the total profit or loss in the whole transaction?

 

A) No profit/loss B) Profit of Rs 1
C) Loss of Rs 1 D) Loss of Rs 2
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) No profit/loss

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Profit and Loss
Exam Prep: Bank Exams , CAT

1 3014
Q:

In a certain code language, "CAUGHT" is written as "125679" and "HEN" is written as "740". How is "TAUGHT" written in that code language?

A) 952679 B) 925697
C) 925679 D) 952697
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 925679

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Coding and Decoding

1 3013
Q:

Which of the following diagrams indicates the best relation between Detectives, Spies and Men with Beards?

A) A B) B
C) C D) D
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) D

Explanation:
Some men can be detectives; some spies can be men; some men can be spies; and some men can detective and spies both. So, option C suits best.
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Filed Under: Logical Venn Diagram

6 3013
Q:

6 choose 3 =

A) 20 B) 30
C) 18 D) 24
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 20

Explanation:

6 choose 3 means number of possible unordered combinations when 3 items are selected from 6 available items i.e, nothing but 6C3.

Now 6C3 = 6 x 5 x 4/3 x 2 x 1 = 120/6 = 20.

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Filed Under: Arithmetical Reasoning
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT , GATE
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1 3013