Aptitude and Reasoning Questions

Q:

A supplier supplies cartridges to a news paper publishing house. He earns a profit of 25% by selling cartridges for Rs. 1540. Find the cost price of the Cartridges ?

A) Rs. 1100 B) Rs. 1793.4
C) Rs. 1440 D) Rs. 1232
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Rs. 1232

Explanation:

Let Cost Price(C.P) = P
gain% = {(S.P-C.P)/C.P} x 100
25 = {(1540-P)/P} x 100
25/100 = (1540-P)/P
=> P = 4(1540)-4P
=> 5P = 4(1540)
=> P = 1232
So, Cost Price = Rs. 1232

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Filed Under: Profit and Loss
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT , GATE , GRE
Job Role: Bank Clerk , Bank PO

11 8500
Q:

The product of two successive numbers is 9506.Which is the smaller of the two numbers?

A) 96 B) 97
C) 98 D) 99
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 97

Explanation:

9506= 97.50 So 97 and 98 are the two numbers. 

 

so 97 is the answer

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Filed Under: Verbal Reasoning - Mental Ability
Exam Prep: Bank Exams
Job Role: Bank PO

3 8495
Q:

3131×31-27 =?

A) 961 x 861 B) 961 x 961
C) 961 x 2 D) 29791
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 961 x 961

Explanation:

We know that am×an=am+n 

3131-27 = 314 = 961 x 961.

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Filed Under: Numbers
Exam Prep: CAT
Job Role: Bank PO

11 8494
Q:

Sumanth walks 200 feet straight from his house, which is facing north and then he walks 100 feet in reverse direction.Further he takes a left turn and walks 300 yards.In Which direction is Sumanth now from his original position?

A) South-East B) North-East
C) South-West D) North-West
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) North-East

Explanation:

Starting From his house, Sumanth walks 200 feet straight towards North; we can write it as N200. Similarly, the other distances and directions can be considered and written as follows : (Notice that he covers 300 yards towards East; one yard = 3 feet and hence 300 yards = 900 feet)

 N200S100E900 Adding all south and all North distances and finding the net result, and also adding all East and all West distances and finding the net result, this can further be summarized as : N100E900

 Thus, the direction from his original position is North-East.

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Filed Under: Direction Sense Test
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT
Job Role: Bank Clerk , Bank PO

36 8482
Q:

Foresight : Anticipation :: Insomnia : ?

A) Gems B) Sleeplessness
C) Iron D) Diamond
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Sleeplessness

Explanation:

The words in each pair are synonyms. Here Foresight and Anticipation are synonyms to each other and Insomnia is a synonym to Sleeplessness.

 

Hence, Foresight : Anticipation :: Insomnia : Sleeplessness.

 

 

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Filed Under: Analogy
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT
Job Role: Analyst , Bank Clerk , Bank PO

9 8480
Q:

What will be the vulgar fraction of 0.75 ?

A) 3/5 B) 3/4
C) 3/2 D) 3/7
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 3/4

Explanation:

0.75 = 75/100 = 3/4

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Filed Under: Decimal Fractions

13 8478
Q:

 

The given graph shows the registration of bikes and total vehicles (in thousands) for 6 months in 2017 in City X.

 

Note : In the chart, the first number represents bikes (grey) and the second number represents total vehicles (black).

 

Based on the given data, in March 2017, the number of vehicles other than bikes registered is

 

A) 15000 B) 10000
C) 9000 D) 11000
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 10000

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Bar Charts
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

0 8473
Q:

Shyam Walked 6 metres facing towards East, then took a right turn and walked a distance of 9 metres.He then took a left turn and walked a distance of a metres. How far is he from the starting point?

A) 15 metres B) 21 metres
C) 18 metres D) Cannot be determined
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 15 metres

Explanation:

 983115133311311553600957.png image

As clear from the diagram, AD2=122+92=152

 So, AD = 15

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Filed Under: Verbal Reasoning - Mental Ability
Exam Prep: Bank Exams
Job Role: Bank PO

18 8471