Aptitude and Reasoning Questions

Q:

Consider the given statement and decide which of the following argument (s) is/are strong.

 

Statement : Should CBDT abolish income tax in India?

 

Argument 1: Yes, it is an unnecessary burden on the wage earners in India.

 

Argument 2: No, it is a good source of revenue for Indian Government.

 

A) Only argument 1 is strong B) Both arguments 1 and 2 are strong
C) Neither argument 1 nor 2 is strong D) Only argument 2 is strong
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Only argument 2 is strong

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Statement and Arguments
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

If "A" denotes "subtracted from", "B" denotes "added to", "C" denotes "divided by", "D" denotes "multiplied by", then which of the following statement is correct?

A) 3 A 12 B 16 D 17 C 1 = 163 B) 5 C 7 A 9 D 8 B 2 = 294
C) 13 C 13 A 13 B 13 D 13 = 157 D) 18 C 16 D 49 A 27 B 9 = 200
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 13 C 13 A 13 B 13 D 13 = 157

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Mathematical Operations
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

What is the average of first 11 multiples of 11?

A) 22 B) 44  
C) 55 D) 66
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 66

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Numbers
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

What is the discount percentage offered on a book having marked price Rs 2150 being sold at Rs 1892?

A) 12 B) 13
C) 14 D) 15
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 12

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Percentage
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

A vessel, full of water, weighs 24 kg. When the vessel is 1/4 full, it weighs 9 kg. Find the weight of empty vessel.

A) 4 kg B) 5 kg
C) 8 kg D) 3 kg
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 4 kg

Explanation:

Let the weight of vessel be x
Weight of water = 24 – x
⇒ (24 – x)/4 + x = 9
⇒ 24 – x + 4x = 36
⇒ 3x = 12
⇒ x = 4 kg

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Filed Under: Alligation or Mixture
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

In Bombay,railway trains are indespenible for people in the subrubs to reach their places of work on time

Assumptions:

1. Railway trains are the only mode of transport available in the subrubs of Bombay

2. Only railway trains run punctually

A) Only 1 is true B) Only 2 is true
C) Either 1 or 2 is true D) Neither 1 nor 2 is true
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Only 2 is true

Explanation:

The railway trains are indespinsible for people to reach the place on time does not mean that there are no other means of transport but shows that trains alone run on time.So, 1 is not true

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Filed Under: Statement and Assumptions
Exam Prep: GRE

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Q:

x, y and z are three numbers such that x is 30% of z and y is 40% of z. If x is p% of y, then what is the value of p?

A) 45 B) 55
C) 65 D) 75
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 75

Explanation:

x = 30% of z = 30z/100 = 3z/10

y = 40% of z = 40z/100 = 4z/10

According to the question,(x/y)*100 = p%

p% = 3z/100/4z/100×100= 75%

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Filed Under: Percentage
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

A and B started a partnership business investing in the ratio of 3 : 8. C joined them after 4 months with an amount equal to 3/4th of B. What was their profit (in Rs) at the end of the year if C got Rs 24,000 as his share?

A) 120000 B) 150000
C) 90000 D) 180000
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 90000

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Partnership
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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