Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

A word consists of 9 letters; 5 consonants and 4 vowels.Three letters are choosen at random. What is the probability that more than one vowel will be selected ?

A) 13/42 B) 17/42
C) 5/42 D) 3/14
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 17/42

Explanation:

3 letters can be choosen out of 9 letters in 9C3 ways.

 

More than one vowels ( 2 vowels + 1 consonant  or  3 vowels ) can be choosen in (4C2*5C1)+4C3 ways

 

Hence,required probability = 4C2*5C1+4C39C3 = 17/42

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Filed Under: Probability

55 26873
Q:

Find the curved surface area (in cm2) of a right circular cylinder of diameter 14 cm and height 8 cm.

 

A) 308 B) 352
C) 327 D) 371
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 352

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Volume and Surface Area
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

0 26862
Q:

How many lines can you draw using 3 non collinear (not in a single line) points A, B and C on a plane?

A) 3 B) 6
C) 2 D) 4
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 3

Explanation:

You need two points to draw a line. The order is not important. Line AB is the same as line BA. The problem is to select 2 points out of 3 to draw different lines. If we proceed as we did with permutations, we get the following pairs of points to draw lines.

 

AB , AC

 

BA , BC

 

CA , CB

 

There is a problem: line AB is the same as line BA, same for lines AC and CA and BC and CB.

 

The lines are: AB, BC and AC ; 3 lines only.

 

So in fact we can draw 3 lines and not 6 and that's because in this problem the order of the points A, B and C is not important.

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57 26807
Q:

A shopkeeper sells one-third of his goods at a profit of 10%, another one-third at a profit of 20%, and the rest at a loss of 6%.What is his overall profit percentage ?

A) 6% B) 8%
C) 10% D) 12%
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 8%

Explanation:

Let the shopkeeper buy 300g for Rs.300. Now he sells 100g for Rs.110, another 100g for Rs120, and the rest 100g for Rs94. 

 

Therefore, the total amount he receives = Rs.110 + Rs.120 + Rs.94 = 324. 

 

Therefore, the shopkeeper spends Rs.300 and gets back Rs.324.

 

Therefore, his profit percentage = 24300x100 % = 8%

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Filed Under: Profit and Loss
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT
Job Role: Bank Clerk , Bank PO

51 26797
Q:

The total surface area of a hemisphere is 1039.5 cm2. Find its diameter (in cm).

 

A) 21 B) 10.5
C) 42 D) 31.5
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 21

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Area
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

1 26759
Q:

The area of a circular field is 13.86 hectares. Find the cost of fencing it at the rate of Rs. 4.40 per metre.

A) 2808 B) 3808
C) 4808 D) 5808
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 5808

Explanation:

Area = (13.86 x 10000) sq.m = 138600 sq.m

 

πR2=138600R2=138600×722R=210m 

 

Circumference = 2πR2=2×227×210=1320m 

 

Cost of fencing = Rs. (1320 x 4.40) = Rs. 5808.

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Filed Under: Area
Exam Prep: Bank Exams
Job Role: Bank PO

24 26755
Q:

The cost price of a Rs.100 stock at 4 discount, when brokerage is 14% is :

A) Rs.95.75 B) Rs.96
C) Rs.96.25 D) Rs.104.25
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Rs.96.25

Explanation:

CP. =Rs.100-4+14 = Rs.96.25

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Filed Under: Stocks and Shares

18 26722
Q:

Find the odd word/letters/number pair from the given alternatives.

(A) Neurologist

(B) Dentist

(C) Architect

(D) Paediatrician

A) A B) B
C) C D) D
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) C

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Odd Man Out
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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