Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

(5x- 3)(x + 4) - (2x + 5)(3x - 4) = ?

 

A) -x2+10x-8 B) -x2+10x+8
C) x2+10x-8 D) x2+10x+8
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) -x2+10x+8

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Simplification
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

3 48204
Q:

1, 2, 8, 33, ?

Find the next number in the given series?

A) 148 B) 145
C) 143 D) 141
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 148

Explanation:

1 x 1 + 1 x 1 = (1 + 1) = 2

2 x 2 + 2 x 2 = (4 + 4) = 8

8 x 3 + 3 x 3 = (24 + 9) = 33

33 x 4 + 4 x 4 = (132 + 16) = 148

148 x 5 + 5 x 5 = (740 + 25) = 765.

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10 48027
Q:

Direction: What value should come in place of the question mark (?) in the following question?

534.596 + 61.472 - 496.708 = ? + 27.271

A) 126.631  B) 62.069
C) 72.089 D) 132.788
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 72.089

Explanation:

534.596 + 61.472 – 496.708 = ? + 27.271

596.068 – 496.708 = ? + 27.271

? = 99.36 – 27.271

? = 72.089.

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Filed Under: Simplification
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0 47962
Q:

A water tank is two-fifth full.Pipe A can fill a tank in 10 minutes and pipe B can empty it in 6 minutes.If both the pipes are open,how long will it take to empty or fill the tank completely?

A) 6 min.to empty B) 6 min.to fill
C) 9 min.to empty D) 9 min.to fill
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 6 min.to empty

Explanation:

Clearly,pipe B is faster than pipe A and so,the tank will be emptied.

 

part to be emptied = 2/5

 

part emptied by (A+B) in 1 minute=16-110=115

 

115:25::1:x

 

25*15=6mins

 

so, the tank will be emptied in 6 min

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87 47844
Q:

FInd the odd man out of the given series of numbers?

120, 36, 6, 2, 1, 1

A) 120 B) 36
C) 6 D) 2
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 36

Explanation:

The given number series is 120, 36, 6, 2, 1, 1

120

120/5 = 24 (not 36)

24/4 = 6

6/3 = 2

2/2 = 1

1/1 = 1

 

Hence, the odd man in the given number series is 24.

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Filed Under: Odd Man Out
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1 47842
Q:

Find compound interest on Rs. 7500 at 4% per annum for 2 years, compounded annually.

A) 612 B) 712
C) 812 D) 912
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 612

Explanation:

Amount = Rs [7500*(1+(4/100)2] = Rs (7500 * (26/25) * (26/25) ) = Rs. 8112.
therefore, C.I. = Rs. (8112 - 7500) = Rs. 612.

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Filed Under: Compound Interest
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59 47808
Q:

Mark the odd man out in the given number series

24.3, 23.1, 20.7, 17.1, 12.4

A) 12.4 B) 17.1
C) 20.7 D) 23.1
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 12.4

Explanation:

The given series 24.3, 23.1, 20.7, 17.1, 12.4 follows a pattern that

24.3

24.3 - 1.2 = 23.1

23.1 - 2.4 = 20.7

20.7 - 3.6 = 17.1

17.1 - 4.8 = 12.3 not 12.4

 

Hence, the odd man or odd number in the given series is 12.4

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4 47663
Q:

A basket contains 10 apples and 20 oranges out of which 3 apples and 5 oranges are defective. If we choose two fruits at random, what is the probability that either both are oranges or both are non defective?

A) 136/345 B) 17/87
C) 316/435 D) 158/435
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 316/435

Explanation:

ns=C230

 

 Let A be the event of getting two oranges and 

 

 B be the event of getting two non-defective fruits.

 

 and AB be the event of getting two non-defective oranges

 

  PA=C220C230, PB=C222C230 and PAB=C215C230

 

 PAB=PA+PB-PAB

 

C220C230+C222C230-C215C230=316435

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Filed Under: Probability

109 47413