6500+ Quantitative Aptitude Questions and Answers With Explanation

Q:

Two horses start trotting towards each other, one from A to B and another from B to A. They cross each other after one hour and the first horse reaches B, 5/6 hour before the second horse reaches A. If the distance between A and B is 50 km. what is the speed of the slower horse?

A) 30 km/h	B) 15 km/h
C) 25 km/h	D) 20 km/h

Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 20 km/h

Explanation:

If the speed of the faster horse be $f_{s}$ and that of slower horse be $s_{s}$ then

$f_{s} + s_{s} = \frac{50}{1} = 50$

and $\frac{50}{s_{s}} - \frac{50}{f_{s}} = \frac{5}{6}$

Now, you can go through options.

The speed of slower horse is 20km/h

Since, 20+30=50

and $\frac{50}{20} - \frac{50}{30} = \frac{5}{6}$

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Filed Under: Time and Distance

159 40104

Q:

In the following question, select the odd word pair from the given alternatives.

A) Surgeon – Scalpel	B) Tailor – Scissors
C) Chisel – Sculptor	D) Chef – Knife

Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Chisel – Sculptor

Explanation:

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Filed Under: Odd Man Out
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

0 39875

Q:

Find the odd word/letters/number pair from the given alternatives.

(A) ECBY (B) RTUX (C ) GEDA (D) WUTQ

A) A	B) B
C) C	D) D

Answer & Explanation Answer: B) B

Explanation:

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Filed Under: Odd Man Out
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

0 39622

Q:

The H.C.F and L.C.M of two numbers are 11 and 385 respectively. If one number lies between 75 and 125 , then that number is

A) 77	B) 88
C) 99	D) 110

Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 77

Explanation:

Product of numbers = 11 x 385 = 4235

Let the numbers be 11a and 11b . Then , 11a x 11b = 4235 => ab = 35

Now, co-primes with product 35 are (1,35) and (5,7)

So, the numbers are ( 11 x 1, 11 x 35) and (11 x 5, 11 x 7)

Since one number lies 75 and 125, the suitable pair is (55,77)

Hence , required number = 77

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Filed Under: HCF and LCM

72 39613

Q:

I forgot the last digit of a 7-digit telephone number. If 1 randomly dial the final 3 digits after correctly dialing the first four, then what is the chance of dialing the correct number?

A) 1/999	B) 1/1001
C) 1/1000	D) 4/1000

Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 1/1000

Explanation:

It is given that last three digits are randomly dialled. then each of the digit can be selected out of 10 digits in 10 ways.
Hence required probability = ${(\frac{1}{10})}^{3}$ = 1/1000

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Filed Under: Probability

28 39598

Q:

The ratio 5 : 4 expressed as a percent equals :

A) 12.5 %	B) 40 %
C) 80 %	D) 125 %

Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 125 %

Explanation:

5 : 4 = 5/4 = ( (5/4) x 100 )% = 125%.

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Filed Under: Percentage

154 39399

Q:

Tarun got 30% concession on the labelled price of an article and sold it for Rs. 8750 with 25% profit on the price he bought. What was the labelled price ?

A) 10000	B) 12000
C) 13000	D) 14000

Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 10000

Explanation:

Cost Price = $R s . [\frac{100}{125} \times 8750]$ = Rs. 7000. Let the labelled price be Rs. x.

Then, $\frac{70}{100} * x = 7000$ $\Rightarrow x = R s . (\frac{7000 * 100}{70})$

= Rs.10000

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Filed Under: Profit and Loss

201 39391

Q:

270 candidates appeared for an examination, of which 252 passed. The pass percentage is :

A) (91 + 1/3)%	B) (93 + 1/3 )%
C) (97 + 1/3 )%	D) (98 + 1/3) %

Answer & Explanation Answer: B) (93 + 1/3 )%

Explanation:

Pass percentage =[(252/270)*100] % =280/3 % = $93 \frac{1}{3}$ 9 %

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Filed Under: Percentage

109 39361

Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

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