Non Verbal Reasoning Questions

As parabola is a locus of a point, which moves so that its distance from focus and directrix is always equal.

The latus rectum of a conic section is the chord (line segment) that passes through the focus, is perpendicular to the major axis and has both endpoints on the curve. The length of the latus rectum is determined differently for each conic.

The length of a parabola's latus rectum is 4p, where p is the distance from the focus to the vertex.

We may label the figure as shown.

The Simplest triangles are AFB, FEB, EBC, DEC, DFB and AFD i.e 6 in number.

The triangles composed of two components each are AEB, FBC, DFC, ADE, DBE and ABD i.e 6 in number.

The triangles composed of three components each are ADC and ABC i.e 2 in number.

There is only one triangle i.e DBC which is composed of four components.

Thus, there are 6 + 6 + 2 + 1 = 15 triangles in the figure

2, 4, 9 have two similar elements intersecting each other.
6, 7, 8 have two different elements one placed inside the other.
1, 3, 5 have two different elements intersecting each other.

In each row (as well as each column), the third figure is a combination of all the elements of the first and second figures.