Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

Bhajan Singh purchased 120 reams of paper at Rs 80 per ream. He spent Rs 280 on transportation, paid octroi at the rate of 40 paise per ream and paid Rs 72 to the coolie. If he wants to have a gain of 8 %, what must be the selling price per ream?

A) 90 B) 89
C) 87.48 D) 86
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 90

Explanation:

Total investment = Rs. (120 * 80 + 280 + (40/100) * 120 + 72).
= Rs. (9600 + 280+48 + 72) = Rs, 10000.
Sell price of 120 reams = 108% of Rs. 10000 = Rs. 10800.
Sell Price per ream = Rs. [10800/120] = Rs. 90.

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Filed Under: Profit and Loss

58 30732
Q:

The calendar of the year 1897 can be used again in the year?

A) 1908 B) 1901
C) 1903 D) 1926
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 1903

Explanation:

NOTE :

Repetition of leap year ===> Add +28 to the Given Year.

Repetition of non leap year

Step 1 : Add +11 to the Given Year. If Result is a leap year, Go to step 2.

Step 2:  Add +6 to the Given Year.

 

Solution : 

Given Year is 1897, Which is a non leap year.

Step 1 : Add +11 to the given year (i.e 1897 + 11) = 1908, Which is a leap year. 

Step 2 : Add +6 to the given year (i.e 1897 + 6) = 1903

Therfore, The calendar of the year 1897 can be used again in the year 1903

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Filed Under: Calendar

87 30721
Q:

A letter lock consists of three rings each marked with six different letters. The number of distinct unsuccessful attempts to open the lock is at the most  ?

A) 215 B) 268
C) 254 D) 216
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 215

Explanation:

Since each ring consists of six different letters, the total number of attempts possible with the three rings is = 6 x 6 x 6 = 216. Of these attempts, one of them is a successful attempt.

 

Maximum number of unsuccessful attempts = 216 - 1 = 215.

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Filed Under: Permutations and Combinations
Exam Prep: GATE , CAT , Bank Exams , AIEEE
Job Role: Bank PO , Bank Clerk

27 30720
Q:

Find the odd word/letters/number from the given alternatives.

(A) Barbarous

(B) Uncivilized

(C) Gentle

(D) Wild

A) A B) B
C) C D) D
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) C

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Odd Man Out
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

0 30719
Q:

A number when divided by 296 leaves 75 as remainder.When the same number is divided by 37,the remainder will be:

A) 1 B) 3
C) 5 D) 2
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 1

Explanation:

Let the Number be Y.

Then  Y = 296 q + 75

= (37 x 8)q +( 37 x 2) + 1

= 37 (8q + 2) + 1

Thus, when the number is divided by 37, the remainder is 1

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Filed Under: Numbers

76 30688
Q:

The cost of fencing a square field @ Rs. 20 per metre is Rs.10.080.How much will it cost to lay a three meter wide pavement along the fencing inside the field @ Rs. 50 per sq m

A) 53800 B) 43800
C) 83800 D) 73800
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 73800

Explanation:

perimeter = total cost / cost per m = 10080 /20 = 504m
side of the square = 504/4 = 126m
breadth of the pavement = 3m
side of inner square = 126 - 6 = 120m
area of the pavement = (126 x126) - (120 x 120) = 246 x 6 sq m
cost of pavement = 246*6*50 = Rs. 73800

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Filed Under: Area
Exam Prep: Bank Exams
Job Role: Bank PO

30 30680
Q:

If a + b + c = 13, a2+b2+c2=69 then find the ab + bc + ca :

A) 10 B) 30
C) 50 D) 70
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 50

Explanation:

a+b+c2=a2+b2+c2+2ab+bc+ca

2ab+bc+ca=a+b+c2-a2+b2+c2=169-69=100=ab+bc+ca=50

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Filed Under: Simplification

52 30677
Q:

Refer the below data table and answer the following question.

What was the total profit or loss of the company in the last 5 years?

A) Loss of Rs 45 crores B) Profit of Rs 55 crores
C) Profit of Rs 45 crores D) Loss of Rs 55 crores
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Profit of Rs 45 crores

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Profit and Loss
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

0 30655