Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

The product of two numbers is 20. One of them is 1.25. What is the other number?

A) 12 B) 14
C) 16 D) 15
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 16

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Filed Under: Problems on Numbers
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Q:

The length of the diagonal and the breadth of a rectangle are 29 cm and 20 cm respectively. Find its perimeter (in cm).

 

A) 164 B) 82
C) 21 D) 42
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 82

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Filed Under: Volume and Surface Area
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Q:

Points P and Q lie on side AB and AC of triangle ABC respectively such that segment PQ is parallel to side BC. If the ratio of AP:PB is 1:4 and area of Δ APQ is 4 sq cm, what is the area of trapezium PQCB?

A) 60 sq cm B) 16 sq cm
C) 96 sq cm D) 21 sq cm
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 96 sq cm

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Filed Under: Volume and Surface Area
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Q:

The number of sides of a regular polygon whose exterior angles are each 60 deg is

A) 7 B) 5
C) 6 D) 8
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 6

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Filed Under: Area
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Q:

If x2 + ax + b, when divided by x - 4, leaves a remainder of 32 and x2 + bx +a, when divided by x - 4, leaves a remainder of 35, then a + b = ?

 

A) -7 B) 23
C) 7   D) -23
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) -23

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Filed Under: Simplification
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Q:

In the following question, four groups of three numbers are given. In each group the second and third number are related to the first number by a Logic/Rule/Relation. Three are similar on basis of same Logic/Rule/Relation. Select the odd one out from the given alternatives.

 

A) (64, 32, 16) B) (96, 48, 20)
C) (144, 72, 36) D) (216, 108, 54)
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) (96, 48, 20)

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Filed Under: Odd Man Out
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Q:

In the following question, four number pairs are given. The number on left side of (–) is related to the number on the right side of (–) with some Logic/Rule/Relation. Three are similar on basis of same Logic/Rule/Relation. Select the odd one out from the given options.

 

A) 14 – 18   B) 42 – 46  
C) 22 – 28   D) 24 – 28
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 22 – 28  

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Filed Under: Odd Man Out
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Q:

Two ships are sailing in the sea on the two sides of a light house. The angle of elevation of the top of the light house as observed from the two ships are 30° and 45° respectively. If the light house is 100m high, the distance between the two ships is :(take √3=1.73)

A) 173m B) 200m
C) 273m D) 300m
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 273m

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Filed Under: Height and Distance
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