Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

Which of the following numbers is irrational?

 

A) 643 B) √64
C) 646 D) 644
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 644

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Problems on Numbers
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Q:

What is the principal sum?
I. The sum amounts to Rs. 690 in 3 years at S.I.
II. The sum amounts to Rs. 750 in 5 years at S.I.
III. The rate of interest is 5% p.a.

A) I and III only B) II and III only
C) I and II only D) Any two of the three
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Any two of the three

Explanation:

Clearly, any of the three will give us the answer

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Filed Under: Simple Interest
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Q:

What is the least number of squares tiles required to pave the floor of a room 15 m 17 cm long and 9 m 2 cm broad ?

A) 844 B) 814
C) 840 D) 820
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 814

Explanation:

Length of largest tile = H.C.F. of 1517 cm and 902 cm = 41 cm.
Area of each tile = (41 x 41) sq.cm

Required number of tiles =1517 x 902/(41 x 41) = 814.

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Filed Under: Area
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Q:

A man whose speed is 4.5 kmph in still water rows to a certain upstream point and back to the starting point in a river which flows at 1.5 kmph, find his average speed for the total journey ?

A) 5 kmph B) 7 kmph
C) 3 kmph D) 4 kmph
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 4 kmph

Explanation:

Speed of Man = 4.5 kmph
Speed of stream = 1.5 kmph
Speed in DownStream = 6 kmph
Speed in UpStream = 3 kmph
Average Speed = (2 x 6 x 3)/9 = 4 kmph.

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Filed Under: Time and Distance
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT , GATE
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Q:

What will be the compound interest on a sum of Rs.25,000 after 3 years at the rate of 12 p.c.p.a?

A) Rs.10123.20 B) Rs.12100
C) Rs.12552 D) Rs.12665
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Rs.10123.20

Explanation:

Amount

= Rs.(25000x(1+12/100)³

= Rs.(25000x28/25x28/25x28/25)

= Rs. 35123.20.

 

C.I = Rs(35123.20 -25000)

= Rs.10123.20

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Filed Under: Compound Interest
Exam Prep: GRE

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Q:

The difference of 18 and its reciprocal is equal to :

A) 1/8 B) 4/3
C) 15/16 D) 105/304
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 105/304

Explanation:

Required difference = 19/16 - 16/19  =  105/304..

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Filed Under: Simplification

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Q:

A fair six-sided die is rolled twice. What is the probability of getting 4 on the first roll and not getting 6 on the second roll ?

A) 1/36 B) 5/36
C) 1/12 D) 1/9
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 5/36

Explanation:

The two events mentioned are independent.

The first roll of the die is independent of the second roll. Therefore the probabilities can be directly multiplied.

P(getting first 4) = 1/6

P(no second 6) = 5/6

Therefore P(getting first 4 and no second 6) = 1/6 x 5/6 = 5/36

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Filed Under: Probability
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6 16159
Q:

The variance of a set of data is 196. Then the standard deviation of the data is

 

A) +-14 B) 14
C) 96 D) 98
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 14

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Probability
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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