Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

Which is the correct ascending order of the given numbers?

 

A) 2/3, 5/6, 3/4 B) 3/4, 2/3, 5/6
C) 2/3, 3/4, 5/6 D) 5/6, 3/4, 2/3  
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 2/3, 3/4, 5/6

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Problems on Numbers
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

1 13739
Q:

If the diagonals of a rhombus are 24cm and 10cm the area and the perimeter of the rhombus are respectively.

A) 10 B) 11
C) 12 D) 13
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 13

Explanation:

Area = 12*diagonal1*12diagonal2 = 12*24*10 sq.cm  

 

12*daigonal1=12*24=12cm 

 

12*diagonal2=12*10=5cm 


side of a rhombus = (12)² + (5)² = 169      => AB = 13cm

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Filed Under: Area
Exam Prep: Bank Exams
Job Role: Bank PO

4 13733
Q:

Lagaan is levied on the 60% of the cultivated land. The revenue department collected total Rs. 3,84,000 through the lagaan from the village of Sukhiya. Sukhiya, a very rich farmer , paid only Rs.480 as lagaan. The percentage of total land of Sukhiya over the total taxable land of the village is:

A) 0.15% B) 15%
C) 0.125% D) None of these
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) None of these

Explanation:

Total land of Sukhiya = 480x/0.6 = 800x

 

Cultivated land of village = 384000x

 

Required percentage = 800x384000x 100 = 0.20833

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Filed Under: Percentage
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT
Job Role: Bank Clerk , Bank PO

16 13714
Q:

LCM of 252, 308 and 198 is

A) 1443 B) 2124
C) 2545 D) 2772
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 2772

Explanation:

Prime factors of 

252 = 2 x 2 x 3 x 3 x 7; 

308 = 2 x 2 x 7 x 11; 

198 = 2 x 3 x 3 x 11

Therefore LCM of 252, 308 and 198 is 2 x 2 x 3 x 3 x 7 x 11 = 4 x 9 x 77 = 2772.

 

 

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Filed Under: HCF and LCM
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

22 13714
Q:

n is a whole number which when divided by 4 gives 3 as remainder. What will be the remainder when 2*n is divided by 4 ?

A) 3 B) 2
C) 1 D) 0
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 2

Explanation:

Let n=4*q + 3. Then, 2*n = 8*q + 6 = 4(2*q + 1) + 2.
Thus when 2*n is divided by 4, the reminder is 2.

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Filed Under: Numbers

22 13706
Q:

If 5 men and 2 boys working together, can do four times as much work per hour as a man and a boy together. Find the ratio of the work done by a man and that of a boy for a given time  ?

A) 1:2 B) 1:3
C) 3:1 D) 2:1
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 2:1

Explanation:

5M + 2B = 4(1M + 1B)

5M + 2B = 4M + 4B

1M = 2B

The required ratio of work done by a man and a boy = 2:1

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Filed Under: Time and Work
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT , GATE
Job Role: Bank Clerk , Bank PO

8 13699
Q:

The average of six numbers is x and the average of three of these is y. If the average of the remaining three is z, then :

A) x = y + z B) 2x = y + z
C) 3x = 2y - 2z D) none of these
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 2x = y + z

Explanation:

Clearly, we  have : x = (3y + 3z ) / 6 or 2x = y + z.

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Filed Under: Average

13 13686
Q:

A number X is chosen at random from the numbers -3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3. What is the probability that |X|<2

A) 3/7 B) 3/4
C) 4/5 D) 5/7
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 3/7

Explanation:

X can take 7 values.
To get |X|+2) take X={−1,0,1}

=> P(|X|<2) = Favourable CasesTotal Cases = 3/7

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Filed Under: Probability

31 13682