6500+ Quantitative Aptitude Questions and Answers With Explanation

Q:

What is value of $\frac{P + Q}{P - Q}$ if $\frac{P}{Q} = 7$ ?

A) 1/3	B) 2/3
C) 4/3	D) 5/3

Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 4/3

Explanation:

$h e n c e P = 7 Q$

$\frac{P + Q}{P - Q} = \frac{7 Q + Q}{7 Q - Q} = \frac{8 Q}{6 Q} = \frac{4}{3}$

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Filed Under: Simplification

1 5731

Q:

Calculate the number of bricks, each measuring 25 cm x 15 cm x 8 cm required to construct a wall of dimensions 10 m x 4 m x 5 m when 10% of its volume is occupied by concrete ?

A) 6000	B) 5400
C) 3800	D) 4700

Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 6000

Explanation:

Let 'B' be the nuber of bricks.

=> 10 x 4/100 x 5 x 90/100 = 25/100 x 15/100 x 8/100 x B

=> 10 x 20 x 90 = 15 x 2 x B

=> B = 6000

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Filed Under: Volume and Surface Area
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5 5730

Q:

The average of ages of threee persons is 60 years . Those ages are in the proportion of 1:2:3. what is the age of the youngest one among them?

Answer

Suppose the ages of three persons are x, 2x, 3x years respectively

$\Rightarrow \frac{x+2x+3x}{3}=60$

$\Rightarrow 6x=180$

$\Rightarrow x=30$

Hence, age of youngest person = x = 30 years.

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Subject: Problems on Ages

3 5729

Q:

A bag contains 5 red smileys, 6 yellow smileys and 3 green smileys. If two smileys are picked at random, what is the probability that both are red or both are green in colour?

A) 7	B) 1/7
C) 3/7	D) 0

Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 1/7

Explanation:

Given total number of smileys = 5 + 6 + 3 = 14

Now, required probability =

$\frac{5 C_{2}}{14 C_{2}} + \frac{3 C_{2}}{14 C_{2}} = \frac{10}{91} + \frac{3}{91} = \frac{13}{91} = \frac{1}{7}$

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Filed Under: Probability
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17 5726

Q:

A town has a population of 4000 requires 140 liters of water per head. It has a tank measuring 18m x 12m x 8m. The water of this tank will suffice for ____ days?

A) 3	B) 4
C) 5	D) 2

Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 3

Explanation:

Water required = 4000 x 140 = 560000 lit = 560 cu.m (1 cu.m = 1000 lit)

Volume of tank = 18 x 12 x 8 = 1728 cu.m

Water of this tank will suffice for = 1728/560 = 3 days.

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Filed Under: Volume and Surface Area
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35 5725

Q:

$[\sqrt[3]{250047} + (56)^{2}] \div 7 = ?$

A) 547	B) 475
C) 455	D) None of these

Answer & Explanation Answer: D) None of these

Explanation:

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Filed Under: Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability
Exam Prep: Bank Exams
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9 5719

Q:

Sandeep got Rs. 6000 as his share out of the total profit of Rs. 9000 which he and Saketh earned at the end of one year. If Sandeep invested Rs. 20000 for 6 months, whereas Saketh invested his amount for the whole year, the amount invested by Saketh?

A) Rs. 5000	B) Rs. 6200
C) Rs. 8100	D) R. 7600

Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Rs. 5000

Explanation:

Let the amount invested by saketh = RS. p

Now, that of sandeep = 20,000 x 6

saketh = 12 x p

Ratio of their earnings = 120000 : 12p = 6000 : (9000 - 6000)

=> $\frac{120000}{12 p} = \frac{6000}{3000} = > p = Rs . 5000$

Hence, the amount investe by saketh = Rs. p = Rs. 5000.

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Filed Under: Partnership
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13 5718

Q:

The sum of three numbers is 98. If the ratio of the first to the second is 2:3. And that of the second to the third is 5:8, then the second number is:

A) 10	B) 15
C) 20	D) 30

Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 30

Explanation:

Let the three parts M, N, O.
Then, M:N = 2:3 and N:O = 5:8
= (5 x 3/5) : (8 x 3/5) = 3:24/5

M:N:O = 2:3:24/5

= 10:15:24 => N = 98 x 15/49 = 30.

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Filed Under: Ratios and Proportions
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12 5717

Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

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