Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

For these type of problems,

Quantity of Diesel remained = q1-pqn   

Here p = 12 , q = 120 

=> 1201-121203 = 120 x 0.9 x 0.9 x 0.9 = 87.48 lit.

Given, Manideep purchases 30kg of barley at the rate of 11.50/kg nad 20kg at the rate of 14.25/kg.

Total cost of the mixture of barley = (30 x 11.50) + (20 x 14.25)

=> Total cost of the mixture = Rs. 630

Total kgs of the mixture = 30 + 20 = 50kg

Cost of mixture/kg = 630/50 = 12.6/kg

To make 30% of profit

=> Selling price for manideep = 12.6 + 30% x 12.6

=> Selling price for manideep = 12.6 + 3.78 = 16.38/kg.

Let the speed of the train be 'S' kmph

From the given data,

Distance = Length of train = D = 200 mts = 200 x 18/5 kms

Time = 10 sec

given speed of the motorcycler = 12 kmph

Relative speed as they are moving in the same direction = (S - 12) kmph

$$\begin{gathered} (S- 12) = 200 x 18515 \\ S - 12 = 48 \\ S = 60 kmph \\ \end{gathered}$$

Hence, the speed of the train = S = 60 kmph

Now,

Let the speed of the jeep be 'x' kmph

$$\begin{gathered} 60 - x = 200 x 18520 \\ 60 - x = 36 \\ x = 60 - 36 \\ x = 24 kmph \end{gathered}$$

Therefore, the speed of the jeep = x = 24 kmph.

These two events cannot be disjoint because P(K) + P(L) > 1.

P(AꓴB) = P(A) + P(B) - P(AꓵB).

An event is disjoint if P(A ꓵ B) = 0. If K and L are disjoint P(K ꓴ L) = 0.8 + 0.6 = 1.4

And Since probability cannot be greater than 1, these two mentioned events cannot be disjoint.

Ratio of times taken by A and B = 160 : 100
A can do the work in 12 days
Let B can do the work in "D" days
=> 160:100 = 12 : D
=> D = 12 x 100/160 = 7.5 hrs

We know that,

$$\begin{gathered} S.I. = PTR100 \\ ⇒ P = S.I x 100T x R \\ And also, \\ C.I = P1 + R100n- 1 \end{gathered}$$

From given data, P = Rs. 8625

Now, C.I  = $$\begin{gathered} 86251+41002-1 \\ = 862526252-1 \\ = 8625676625-1 \\ = 8625 x 51625 \\ C.I = Rs. 703.80 \end{gathered}$$

Given 82.5% of 2360

 82.5100 x 2360 = 0.825 x 2360 = 1947

To find the LCM of 24, 36 and 40

24 = 2 x 2 x 2 x 3

36 = 2 x 2 x 3 x 3

40 = 2 x 2 x 2 x 5 

Now, LCM of 24, 36 and 40 = 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 3 x 5

= 8 x 9 x 5

= 72 x 5

= 360