Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

The ratio of Mohit’s and Sunil’s age at present is 7 : 9. Mohit is 4 years younger than Sunil. What will be the ratio of Mohit’s age and Sunil’s age after 6 years?

 

A) 5 : 6 B) 4 : 5
C) 6 : 7 D) 5 : 7
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 5 : 6

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Problems on Ages
Exam Prep: Bank Exams
Job Role: Bank Clerk

12 3816
Q:

The cost price of a college bag is 240% more than the profit obtained on it selling at Rs. 1540. What is the cost price of that college bag?

A) Rs. 1190 B) Rs. 1288
C) Rs. 1365 D) Rs. 1452
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Rs. 1190

Explanation:

Let the profit be Rs. p

Then Cost price of the bag = 340p/100 = 3.4p

According to question,

3.4p + p = 1540

4.4p = 1540

p = 1540/4.4

p = 350

The profit p = Rs, 350

 

Hence, The cost price of the bag = 3.4p = 3.4 x 350 = Rs. 1190.

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Filed Under: Profit and Loss
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT
Job Role: Analyst , Bank Clerk , Bank PO

14 3814
Q:

Ali and Faizer are 27m apart. They both start walking and meet 9 hrs later, if they travel in the same direction and meet after 3 hrs if they walk in opposite dirction, Ali’s speed must most likely be ?

A) 9 m/h B) 3 m/h
C) 6 m/h D) 12 m/h
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 6 m/h

Explanation:

let, speed of Ali=X mph and Faizer=Y mph

Now, relative speed when Ali is walking int the same direction with Faizer= (X-Y)mph
hence, according to question, 27/(X-Y)=9 ; solving X-Y=3; --- (1)

Now relative speed when walking in the opposite direction= (X+Y) mph
hence, according to question, 27/(X+y)=3; solving X+Y=9; --- (2)

solving 1 and 2 we get X=6 and Y=3, where X is the speed of Ali.

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Filed Under: Time and Distance
Exam Prep: CAT , Bank Exams , AIEEE
Job Role: Bank PO , Bank Clerk

3 3813
Q:

In a party there are male and female members. If 15 female quit then the number of females will become double the number of males. If 45 males quit no. of female becomes five times the number of males. Find the number of females ?

A) 175 B) 145
C) 165 D) 135
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 175

Explanation:

Let the number of males be 'M'
Let the number of females be 'F'
From the given conditions,
(F-15)=2M.....(i)
F=5(M-45).....(ii)
By solving the equations (1) & (2) we get M = 80
Then substitute M = 80 in (1)
F = 2M + 15
F = 2 x 80 + 15
=> F = 175
Therefore, number of males = 80 and females = 175 in the party.

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Filed Under: Simplification
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT , GATE , GRE
Job Role: Bank Clerk , Bank PO

5 3812
Q:

XYZ is right angled at Y. If mZ = 60°, then find the value of (cotX - 1/3).

A) (3√3-1)/3 B) (2√3-√6)/2√2
C) -5/3 D) (2-√3)/2√3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) (3√3-1)/3

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Area
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

0 3807
Q:

Odd man out of the series - 15, 19, 27, 38, 55, 75?

A) 27 B) 38
C) 55 D) 75
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 38

Explanation:

The given series is 15, 19, 27, 38, 55, 75

15

15 + 4 = 19

19 + 8 = 27

27 + 12 = 39

39 + 16 = 55

55 + 20 = 75

 

Hence, the odd number in the given series is 38.

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Filed Under: Odd Man Out
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT , GATE
Job Role: Analyst , Bank Clerk , Bank PO

5 3806
Q:

A boat goes 4 km upstream and 4 km downstream in 1 hour. The same boat goes 5 km downstream and 3 km upstream in 55 minutes. What is the speed (in km/hr) of oat in still water?

A) 6.5 B) 7.75
C) 9 D) 10.5
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 9

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Boats and Streams
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

14 3804
Q:

An investment bond is offered to the public at 9% p.a. Louise buys a bond worth $2000 that will mature in 2 years. How much in total will Louise receive at the end of the 2 years?

A) 3360 B) 2360
C) 4360 D) 5360
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 2360

Explanation:

I = (P x r x t)/100

I = $360

A = P+I

A = 2360

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Filed Under: Simple Interest
Exam Prep: Bank Exams
Job Role: Bank PO

0 3804