Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

Find compound interest on Rs. 7500 at 4% per annum for 2 years, compounded annually.

A) 612 B) 712
C) 812 D) 912
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 612

Explanation:

Amount = Rs [7500*(1+(4/100)2] = Rs (7500 * (26/25) * (26/25) ) = Rs. 8112.
therefore, C.I. = Rs. (8112 - 7500) = Rs. 612.

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Q:

A basket contains 10 apples and 20 oranges out of which 3 apples and 5 oranges are defective. If we choose two fruits at random, what is the probability that either both are oranges or both are non defective?

A) 136/345 B) 17/87
C) 316/435 D) 158/435
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 316/435

Explanation:

ns=C230

 

 Let A be the event of getting two oranges and 

 

 B be the event of getting two non-defective fruits.

 

 and AB be the event of getting two non-defective oranges

 

  PA=C220C230, PB=C222C230 and PAB=C215C230

 

 PAB=PA+PB-PAB

 

C220C230+C222C230-C215C230=316435

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109 47123
Q:

Consider the figure shown below and choose the correct option for the length of MN.

 

A) d2-r1-r22 B) d2+r1-r22
C) d2-r1-r22 D) d+r1-r22
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) d2-r1-r22

Explanation:
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Q:

A housewife saved Rs. 2.50 in buying an item on sale. If she spent Rs. 25 for the item, approximately how much percent she saved in the transaction ?

A) 8 B) 9
C) 10 D) 11
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 9

Explanation:

Actual price = Rs. (25 + 2.50) = Rs. 27.50. 

 

Saving = 2.50

 

Percentage Saving = [(2.50/27.50)*100]

 

= 2500/275

 

9111%

 

9%

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111 46701
Q:

Find the next number in the given number series?

0, 3, 8, 15, 24, ?

A) 35 B) 37
C) 34 D) 36
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 35

Explanation:

Here the given number series is 0, 3, 8, 15, 24, ?

The next number in the given series can be found such a way that the number series follows a pattern,

22 - 4 = 032 - 6 = 342  - 8 = 852 - 10 = 1562 - 12 = 2472 - 14 = 35Hence, the next number in the iven series is 35.

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Q:

The length of a rectangle is halved, while its breadth is tripled. What is the percentage change in area?

A) 20% B) 30%
C) 40% D) 50%
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 50%

Explanation:

Let original length = x and original breadth = y.

Original area = xy. 

New length = x/2 and New breadth=3y 

New area = 32xy 

Therefore,  Increase in area = New area-original area = 32xy-xy=12xy 

 

Therefore,  Increase % = increase in area original area*100=12xyxy*100=50 %

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Q:

In a class, 30% of the students offered English, 20% offered Hindi and 10% offered both. If a student is selected at random, what is the probability that he. has offered English or Hindi ?

A) 1/2 B) 3/4
C) 4/5 D) 2/5
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 2/5

Explanation:

3729a.jpg

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Q:

Which of the following statement(s) is/are TRUE?

 

I . 11×3+13×5+15×7+...+111×13 = 1213

II. 11×2+12×3+13×4+...+112×13 = 1213

A) Only I B) Only II
C) Both I and II D) Neither I nor II
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Only II

Explanation:
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